MOD 4 Genetic Disorders diseases Flashcards

1
Q

****

Marfan syndrome

what gene? chromosome? defect in what?

run in family?

meachnisms by loss of ____ leads to clinical manifestations?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

****

Marfan

patient body structure?

head?

can be seen torso?

lens?

heart?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

****

EDS: defect in? how many variants?

main findings? (2) can cause what problems?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

****

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome classification

how many types?

types we are interested in? gene defects?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

****

mutation of receptor for LDL?

frequency?

this will cause what to happen? increased risk for?

what pop more severely affected?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

storage Dzs? (where)

works how?

leads to?

primary? secondary?

3 approaches to treatment?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

****

Lysosomal storage diseases

what specific ones?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

storage diseases affect what population preferentially? cause? most common? (2 main categories one has 1 the other 2 sub categories)

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

****

Tay-Sachs

what deficiency? what chromosome? severe deficiency of?

Highest rate in what population?

affected at what times in life? symptoms? common sign on physical exam?

what accumulates? where?

positive stains?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

****

plus cherry-red spot in macula

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

****

Lysosomal accumulation of sphingomyelin due to an inherited deficiency of ___________? disease name? common in what population? inheritance pattern? chromosome? different types?

morphology of cells? contains what?

red spots?

A
17
Q

staining?

A

Niemann-Pick

18
Q

****

Most common lysosomal disorder? mutation of? accumulation of? where? damage caused by? leads to activation of?

types? which is chronic? differences?

morphology? cells? where?

IMPORTANT FINDING?

Tx?

A
19
Q
A
20
Q

****

MPS: deficiency of? what is present? what type of inheritance?

2 big features? others? how many types?

2 big types you need to know? difference?

A
21
Q

****

MPS: mucopolysaccharides are what type of cell? locations? histo present? one similar to?

common to all MPSs? (findings)

A
22
Q

difference between hunter and hurler?

A
23
Q

****

principal subgroups of glycogenoses

two types we need to know?

what type are they?

A
24
Q

****

glycogen storage diseases: called?

deficiency of? result in? mainly where?

3 major subgroups? disease/enzyme?

A
25
Q
A
26
Q

glycogen metabolism

hepatic type/myopathic type

each usually leads to? with disease leads to?

A
27
Q
A