MOD 2

Question 1

Acquaint yourselves with all structures by a deep and continued study of anatomy, because on this foundation you must stand or fall.”

Answer 1

AT Still (Research and Practice 1910)

Question 2

Osteopathy: The New Science of Healing

Answer 2

Helen Barber - 1896

Question 3

Philosophy of Osteopathy

Answer 3

AT Still - 1899

Question 4

Practice of Osteopathy

Answer 4

C.P McConnell DO - 1899

Question 5

Principles of Osteopathy

Answer 5

Charles Hazzard - 1900

Question 6

Manual of Osteopathic Manipulations and Treatment

Answer 6

Wilfred Riggs - 1901

Question 7

Philosophy and Mechanical Principles

Answer 7

AT Still - 1902

Question 8

Essentials of Osteopathic Manipulations and Treatments

Answer 8

Isabel Davenport

Question 9

The Household Osteopath

Answer 9

Francia Fiedler - 1906

Question 10

Applied Anatomy

Answer 10

Marion Clark - 1906

Question 11

Osteopathic Technic

Answer 11

Ernest Tucker - 1917

Question 12

Principles of Osteopathy

Answer 12

Dain Tasker - 1903

Question 13

Studies in the Osteopathic Sciences Vol 1-4

Answer 13

Louisa Burns - 1907-11

Question 14

Osteopathic Mechanics

Answer 14

Edythe Ashmore - 1915

Question 15

Osteopathic Mechanics - 1st Chapter

Answer 15

The Lesion

Question 16

Osteopathic Lesion

Answer 16

Any structural perversion which produces or maintains functional disturbance.

Maladjustment which ultimately causes an injury to tissues or it is an etiological factor in the production of disease and manifests pathological effects.

Result of an injury and as such presents certain signs and symptoms.

Question 17

Counterbalancing lesions

Answer 17

Same type as the primary lesion, that is a rotations lesion to the right will induce a rotation lesion to the left in a vertera bove. The induced or secondary lesion has for it’s purpose restoration of normal balance and therefore lacks many of the characteristics of the primary lesion.

Question 18

Secondary Lesion diagnosis

Answer 18

Appearance when at rest of a lesion to the opposite side and the presence of unrestricted motion in the joint when subjected to experimental palpation

Question 19

Lovett’s book on the spine

Answer 19

Lateral Curvature of the Spine and Round Shouldres (1907)

Question 20

Movements of the spine

Answer 20

Flexion, extension and coupled side-bending and rotation

Question 21

Sidebending in the erect position

Answer 21

Rotation accompanying side bending in the erect position - side bending causes rotation of the bodies of the vertebrae to the concave side of the lateral curve

Question 22

Sidebending in the Hyperextended Position of the Spine

Answer 22

SB becomes a sharply limited movement, localized low down in the spine and occurring almost wholly below the 11th dorsal vertebra, becoming a lumbar movement. Dorsal region bends as a whole upon the lumbar and rocks over to the side practically unchanged, being locked against side bending by the hyperextended position of the spine.

Question 23

SB in a flexed position

Answer 23

• More involvement in the dorsal region that the lumbar region

Sidebending occurs higher in the spine in flexion than in any other position. The more marked and flexed position, the higher in the spine is the side bending localized

Question 24

Rotation accompanying side bending in flexion

Answer 24

In a flexed position of the spine, side bending is accompanied by rotation of the vertebral bodies toward the convexity of the lateral curve. Occurs chiefly in the dorsal region

Question 25

“Like sidebending, the greater the flexion the higher up in the column rotation occurs, the____________ the lower down in the column

Answer 25

greater extension

Question 26

Correcting dislocations (partial or complete)

Answer 26

First loosen the dislocated end from the other tissues, then gently bring it back to it’s original place - Osteopathy Research and Practice (1910_

Question 27

Lesions were named for

Answer 27

restriction of motion (not preference)

Question 28

Fryette’s understanding of Dr. Lovett’s conclusions in regard to rotation in the various areas of the spine

Answer 28

Lumbar: rotation accompanying side bending in the lumbar ALWAYS in the bodies turning the concavity of the lateral curve

Dorsal region: The rotation of the vertebrae in side-bending in the dorsal region is always toward the convexity

Question 29

Fryette’s 3rd Law

Answer 29

When motion is introduced in one plane it will modify (reduce) motion in the other 2 planes (Nelson, 1948)

Question 30

H.V Hoover & C.R Nelson

Answer 30

Basic Physiological Movements of the Spine Academy of Applied Osteopathy Yearbook (1950)

Question 31

Edythe Ashmore

Answer 31

Took and elaborated on Lovett’s findings on the Lateral Curvaure of the Spine and Round Shoulders

First book to talk about the physics of lesion correction (related new findings to suggest how enters the body and how we use the lever/fulcrum to correct lesions.

Question 32

Author that published Practice of Osteopathy and was hated by Still

Answer 32

C.P McConnell

Question 33

Modality

Answer 33

Branded courses / learning - weekend training on muscle energy

Question 34

Technique

Answer 34

The specifics but not learning it in the modality paragidgm