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mod 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

seat belt

A

el cinturón de seguridad

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2
Q

brake

A

el freno

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3
Q

tire

A

la llanta

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4
Q

trunk

A

el baúl

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5
Q

license plate

A

la placa

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6
Q

horn

A

la bocina

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7
Q

gas tank

A

el tanque de gasolina

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8
Q

car jack

A

el gato

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9
Q

steering wheel

A

el volante

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10
Q

accelerator

A

el acelerador

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11
Q

curve

A

la curva

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12
Q

convertible car

A

el carro convertible

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13
Q

car

A

el automóvil

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14
Q

conductor

A

el conductor

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15
Q

drivers license

A

El permiso de manejar

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16
Q

speeding ticket

A

una multa por exceso

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17
Q

turn on

A

encender

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18
Q

traffic jam

A

el embotellamiento

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19
Q

parking lot

A

el estacionmento

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20
Q

dangerous

A

peligroso

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21
Q

be careful

A

ten cuidado

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22
Q

slowly

A

despacio

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23
Q

traffic

A

el tráfico

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24
Q

maximum speed

A

la velocidad máxima

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25
Q

speed limit

A

el límite de velocidad

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26
Q

affirmative tu commands- for who, and how to write one

A

For friends. Informal.

Put infinitive into tu form: Manejar –> manejas

Drop the s: maneja.

Example: Maneja despacio en la curva

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27
Q

Negative tu commands- how to write one

A

Write no.

Put infinitive in yo form: Manejar –> Manejo

Drop the o and add -es for -ar verbs. Add -as for -er and -ir verbs.

No manejes

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28
Q

traffic light

A

el semáforo

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29
Q

light

A

la luz

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30
Q

with you

A

contigo

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31
Q

in the middle of

A

en medio de

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32
Q

bridge

A

el puente

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33
Q

stop sign

A

la señal de alto

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34
Q

crossroads/intersections

A

el cruce de calles

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35
Q

corner

A

la esquina

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36
Q

road/highway

A

la carretera

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37
Q

pedestrian

A

el peatón, la peatona

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38
Q

direction

A

la dirección

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39
Q

North

A

norte

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40
Q

east

A

este

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41
Q

west

A

oeste

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42
Q

south

A

sur

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43
Q

turn

A

dobla

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44
Q

cross

A

cruza

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45
Q

pass/go ahead

A

pasa

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46
Q

stop

A

para

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47
Q

remaining/stay/located

A

queda

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48
Q

follow/continue

A

sigue

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49
Q

until

A

hasta

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50
Q

i am lost

A

estoy perdido

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51
Q

seguir meaning and conjugations

A

to follow or continue

sigo
sigues
sigue
seguimos
seguis
siguen

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52
Q

to the left (of)

A

a la izquierda (de)

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53
Q

to the right (of)

A

a la derecha (de)

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54
Q

on (top of), above, over

A

encima de

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55
Q

next (to)

A

al lado

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56
Q

under/underneath

A

debajo de

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57
Q

in, inside, into, within

A

dentro de

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58
Q

behind

A

detrás de

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59
Q

in front (of)

A

enfrente de

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60
Q

Which formula gives the specific location of an item, person, or place?

A

estar + preposition/prep phrase

example: El supermercado ESTA A LA IZQUIERDA de las tiendas de ropa.

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61
Q

Three types of comparitives

A

equality (es tan alta como/ as tall as)

Inequality ((más alta que/taller than)

Superlatives (más alto/the tallest) so the most or the least

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62
Q

As much as formula (with noun)

A

(as much/many + noun + as) → (tanto + noun + como)

tanto must match noun

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63
Q

As much as formula (no noun)

A

tanto como → as much as

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64
Q

More/less + adjective/adverb/noun + than formula

A

more/less + adjective + than → (más/menos) + adjective + que

65
Q

When using comparatives of inequality…

A

the adjective must match the first noun.

66
Q

When using numbers with comparatives of inequality…

A

replace que with de.

Tengo más de dos direcciones en el GPS.
(I have more than two addresses in the GPS.)

67
Q

do errands

A

hacer las diligencias

68
Q

take care of/look after

A

cuidar a

69
Q

return

A

devolver

70
Q

close

A

cerrar

71
Q

deposit

A

depositar

72
Q

fill up the tank

A

llenar el tanque

73
Q

arrive/come/go to

A

venir

74
Q

pick up

A

recoger

75
Q

just

A

acabo

76
Q

How to say you JUST DID someting

A

acabo + de

77
Q

it opens

A

se abre

78
Q

it closes

A

se cierra

79
Q

right away

A

en seguida

80
Q

on my way

A

en camino

81
Q

Whose turn is it?

A

¿a quién le toca?

82
Q

its (person name)’s turn

A

le toca a

83
Q

Its my turn

A

me toca a mí

84
Q

its your turn

A

te toca a ti

85
Q

ser (to be) in command form

A

sé

86
Q

poner (to put) in command form

A

Pon (ponte)

87
Q

tener (to have) in command form

A

ten

88
Q

salir (to leave) in command form

A

sal

89
Q

venir (to come) in command form

A

ven

90
Q

ir (to go) in command form

A

ve

91
Q

decir ( to say) in command form

A

di

92
Q

hacer (to make or do) in command form

A

haz

93
Q

dar (to give) in neg command form

A

no des

94
Q

estar (to be) in neg command form

A

no estés

95
Q

ir (to go) in neg command form

A

no vayas

96
Q

Ser (to be) in neg command form

A

no seas

97
Q

Hacer (to do) in neg command form

A

No hagas

98
Q

Llegar (to arrive) in neg command form

A

No llegues

99
Q

lawyer

A

el abogado, la abogada

100
Q

engineer

A

el ingeniero, la ingeniera

101
Q

librarian

A

el bibliotecario, la bibliotecaria

102
Q

midwife

A

la comadrona

103
Q

accountant

A

el contable, la contable

104
Q

politician

A

el político, la política

105
Q

boss

A

el jefe, la jefa

106
Q

businessman/businesswoman

A

el hombre de negocios, la mujer de negocios

107
Q

architect

A

el arquitecto, la arquitecta

108
Q

carpenter

A

el carpintero, la carpintera

109
Q

receptionist

A

el recepcionista, la recepcionista

110
Q

secretary

A

el secretario, la secretaria

111
Q

pastor

A

el pastor, la pastora

112
Q

poet

A

el poeta, la poetisa

113
Q

mechanic

A

el mecánico, la mecánica

114
Q

police officer

A

el policía, la policía

115
Q

veterinarian

A

el veterinario, la veterinaria

116
Q

security guard

A

el guardia de seguridad, la guardia de seguridad

117
Q

gardener/landscaper

A

el jardinero, la jardinera

118
Q

garbage collector

A

el recolector de basura, la recolectora de basura

119
Q

soldier

A

el soldado, la soldado

120
Q

electrician

A

el electricista, la electricista

121
Q

surveyor

A

el agrimensor, la agrimensora

122
Q

farmer

A

el agricultor, la agricultora

123
Q

cashier

A

el cajero, la cajera

124
Q

athletes

A

el atleta, la atleta

125
Q

cut

A

cortar

126
Q

answer

A

contestar

127
Q

support

A

apoyar

128
Q

present

A

presentar

129
Q

deliver

A

entregar

130
Q

measure

A

medir

131
Q

cook

A

cocinar

132
Q

sow

A

sembrar

133
Q

sell

A

vender

134
Q

protect

A

proteger

135
Q

take care of

A

cuidar

136
Q

all six direct object pronouns

A

singular - me, te, lo/la (formal)

plural - nos, os, los/las (formal)

137
Q

all six indirect object pronouns

A

singular - me, te, le (formal)

plural - nos, os, les (formal)

138
Q

volunteer

A

el voluntario, la voluntaria

139
Q

social action project

A

el proyecto de acción social

140
Q

work as a volunteer

A

trabajar de voluntario, trabajar de voluntaria

141
Q

poverty

A

la pobreza

142
Q

soup kitchen

A

el comedor de beneficencia

143
Q

homeless people

A

las personas sin hogar

144
Q

nursing home

A

el hogar de ancianos

145
Q

animal refuge

A

el refugio de animales

146
Q

to improve

A

mejorar

147
Q

planning

A

la planificación

148
Q

charity funds

A

los fondos para la caridad

149
Q

to collect funds/fundraising

A

recaudar fondos

150
Q

to count on others

A

contar con los demás

151
Q

to throw away trash

A

tirar basura

152
Q

to clean the cages

A

limpiar las jaulas

153
Q

to tutor

A

dar tutorías

154
Q

to recycle

A

reciclar

155
Q

to delegate

A

delegar

156
Q

solicitation

A

solicitar

157
Q

What happens to the direct obj pronoun when “a” or “de” precedes an infinitive verb?

A

You put the “la” at the end of the verb. Example:

Voy a escribir una carta a mi hermana.

Voy a escribirla a mi hermana.

158
Q

Whats the “se” rule

A

When both pronouns start with the letter L, the first pronoun changes to se. Example:

Esteban le da la ropa a la persona sin hogar.

Esteban se la da a la persona sin hogar.

spanish 2 (5 decks)

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