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mod 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

head

A

la cabeza

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2
Q

face

A

la cara

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3
Q

mouth

A

la boca

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4
Q

tongue

A

la lengua

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5
Q

nose

A

la nariz

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6
Q

lips

A

los labios

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7
Q

ear

A

la oreja

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8
Q

eye

A

el ojo

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9
Q

body

A

el cuerpo

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10
Q

chest

A

el pecho

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11
Q

heart

A

El corazón

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12
Q

shoulders

A

los hombros

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13
Q

neck

A

el cuello

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14
Q

hand

A

la mano

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15
Q

fingers

A

los dedos

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16
Q

legs

A

las piernas

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17
Q

feet

A

los pies

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18
Q

healthy

A

saludable

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19
Q

to run

A

corres

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20
Q

the body parts

A

las partes del cuerpo

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21
Q

fingers

A

los dedos (de las manos)

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22
Q

toes

A

los dedos (de los pies)

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23
Q

cheek

A

la mejilla

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24
Q

hug

A

abrazo

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25
Q

handshake

A

apretar la mano

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26
Q

todo/toda

A

all

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27
Q

n Spanish, nouns and adjectives have to agree in both…

A

gender and number

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28
Q

Most nouns are where?

A

Before the adjective

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29
Q

spanish sentence formula

A

article + noun + verb + adjectives

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30
Q

What figures of speech are inseperable

A

articles and nouns

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31
Q

Making a word ending in a vowel plural

A

add -s after vowel

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32
Q

Making a word ending in a consonant plural

A

add -es after the consonant

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33
Q

Making a word ending in -z plural

A

replace -z with -ces

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34
Q

yo and its verb endings

A

-ar, -er, -ir (all “o”)

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35
Q

tú and its verb endings

A

-as, -es, -es

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36
Q

él/ella/usted verb endings

A

-a, -e, -e

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37
Q

nosotr(os/as) verb endings

A

amos, emos, imos

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38
Q

vosotr(os/as) verb endings

A

áis
-éis
-ís

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39
Q

ellos/ellas/ustedes verb endings

A

an, en, en

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40
Q

definition and forms of “hacer”

A

to make/to do
hago
haces
hace
hacemos
hacéis
hacen

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41
Q

definition and forms of “ver”

A

to watch/to see
veo
ves
ve
vemos
veis
ven

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42
Q

defnition and forms of “tener”

A

to have
tengo
tienes
tiene
tenemos
tenéis
tienen

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43
Q

definition and forms of “venir”

A

to come/to arrive
vengo
vienes
viene
venimos
venis
vienen

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44
Q

definition and forms of “decir”

A

to say
digo
dices
dice
decimos
decis
dicen

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45
Q

definition and forms of “ser”

A

to be
soy
eres
es
somos
sois
son

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46
Q

definition and forms of “estar”

A

to be
estoy
estás
está
estamos
estáis
están

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47
Q

difference between ser and estar

A

ser is for permanent characteristics of a person (occupation, origin) and estar is for current state of a person (position, location, emotion)

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48
Q

definition and forms of “ir”

A

to go
voy
vas
va
vamos
vais
van

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49
Q

I bathe myself

A

me baño

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50
Q

I wash myself

A

me lavo

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51
Q

i shower myself

A

me ducho

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52
Q

i dry myself

A

me seco

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53
Q

i go to bed

A

me acuesto

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54
Q

i brush my hair/teeth

A

me cepillo

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55
Q

i fall asleep

A

me duermo

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56
Q

i put on

A

me pongo

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57
Q

Why do you need time expressions when using reflexive verbs?

A

specify the moment in which said action occurred on the noun.

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58
Q

When do you use the expression a la?

A

For activities happening at one o clock (Me lavo las manos a la una y media de la tarde. (I wash my hands at 1:30 p.m.))

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59
Q

When do you use the expression a las?

A

For activities happening before or after 1 o clock (Me ducho a las ocho y cuarto de la noche (I shower at 8:15 pm))

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60
Q

In Spanish, the expression for a.m. is

A

de la mañana.

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61
Q

the expressions for p.m. are

A

de la tarde and de la noche. (de la for am/pm, por la for in the morning/afternoon)

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62
Q

Today

A

hoy

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63
Q

What are the differences between el mañana and la mañana?

A

La is the morning and el is tomorrow.

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64
Q

:15

A

cuarto

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65
Q

:30

A

media

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66
Q

:45

A

menos cuarto

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67
Q

noon

A

el mediodía

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68
Q

midnight

A

la medianoche

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69
Q

each morning

A

cada mañana

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70
Q

each afternoon

A

cada tarde

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71
Q

each evening

A

cada noche

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72
Q

every day

A

todos los días

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73
Q

every morning

A

todas las mañanas

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74
Q

every afternoon

A

todas las tardes

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75
Q

every night

A

todas las noches

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76
Q

this morning

A

esta mañana

77
Q

this evening

A

esta noche

78
Q

this year

A

este año

79
Q

this week

A

esta semana

80
Q

each day

A

cada día

81
Q

each month

A

cada mes

82
Q

each year

A

cada año

83
Q

each week

A

cada semana

84
Q

all day

A

todo el día

85
Q

all morning

A

toda la mañana

86
Q

all afternoon

A

toda la tard

87
Q

all night

A

toda la noche

88
Q

this month

A

este mes

89
Q

on Monday

A

el lunes

90
Q

on Mondays

A

los lunes

91
Q

on Saturday

A

el sábado

92
Q

on Saturdays

A

los sábados

93
Q

in the mornings/afternoons/evenings

A

por la mañana/tarde/noche

94
Q

I shave myself

A

me afeito

95
Q

i get up

A

me levanto

96
Q

i wake up

A

me despierto

97
Q

i get ready

A

me arreglo

98
Q

i put on makeup

A

me maquillo

99
Q

i look at myself

A

me miro

100
Q

i comb my hair

A

me peino

101
Q

I am in a hurry

A

tengo prisa

102
Q

routine

A

la rutina

103
Q

what are reflexive verbs?

A

Reflexive verbs are when you do something to yourself.

104
Q

Why do reflexive verbs have the reflexive pronoun se attached to the infinitive?

A

It lets us know the verb is reflexive and we need to conjugate it for the person doing the action to themselves.

105
Q

Rule for reflexive stem changers

A

DO NOT CHANGE THE STEM OF NOSOTROS OR VOSOTROS

106
Q

start

A

comenzar

107
Q

i get dressed

A

me visto

108
Q

underwear

A

la ropa interior

109
Q

brush

A

el cepillo

110
Q

comb

A

el peine

111
Q

makeup

A

el maquillaje

112
Q

conditioner

A

el acondicionador

113
Q

beauty products

A

los productos de belleza

114
Q

step

A

paso

115
Q

thing

A

cosa

116
Q

cosmetics

A

los cosméticos

117
Q

deodorant

A

el desodorante

118
Q

cream

A

la crema

119
Q

perfume

A

el perfume

120
Q

cologne

A

la colonia

121
Q

I prepare

A

me preparo

122
Q

lotion

A

la loción

123
Q

shampoo

A

el champú

124
Q

first

A

primero

125
Q

second

A

segundo

126
Q

third

A

tercero

127
Q

fourth

A

cuarto

128
Q

fifth

A

quinto

129
Q

sixth

A

sexto

130
Q

seventh

A

séptimo

131
Q

teeth

A

los dientes

132
Q

toothpaste

A

la pasta de dientes

133
Q

you remove

A

te quitas

134
Q

shaving cream

A

la crema de afeitar

135
Q

soap

A

El jabón

136
Q

hairdryer

A

el secador de pelo

137
Q

towel

A

la toalla

138
Q

toothbrush

A

El cepillo de dientes

139
Q

contact lens

A

los lentes de contacto

140
Q

glasses

A

los lentes

141
Q

I paint my nails

A

Me pinto las uñas

142
Q

Antes de

A

before

143
Q

Después de

A

after

144
Q

To start + conjugations

A

comenzar
comienzo
comienzas
comienza
comenzamos
comenzáis
comienzan

145
Q

To ask for + conjugations

A

pedir
pido
pides
pide
pedemos
pedís
piden

146
Q

can/be able to + conjugations

A

puedo
puedes
puede
podemos
podéis
poden

147
Q

to play + conjugations

A

juego
juegas
juega
jugamos
jugáis
jugan

148
Q

reflexive pronouns + subject pronouns

A

yo me
tú te
él/ella/usted se
nosotros nos
vosotros os
ellos/ellas/ustedes se

149
Q

quickly/rapidly/fast

A

rápidamente

150
Q

daily

A

diariamente

151
Q

still/yet/even so

A

todavía

152
Q

now/already

A

ya

153
Q

while/whereas/as long as

A

mientras

154
Q

recently

A

recientemente

155
Q

they have fun

A

se divierten

156
Q

they take off

A

se quitan

157
Q

normally

A

normalmente

158
Q

generally

A

generalmente

159
Q

a special event

A

el evento especial

160
Q

lipstick

A

el labial

161
Q

hair straightener

A

la plancha de pelo

162
Q

mascara

A

el rímel

163
Q

nail polish

A

el esmalte

164
Q

eyeshadow

A

la sombra

165
Q

earring

A

el arete

166
Q

bracelet

A

la pulsera

167
Q

quite a lot of/enough

A

bastante

168
Q

frequently

A

frecuentemente

169
Q

completely

A

completamente

170
Q

especially

A

especialmente

171
Q

occasionally

A

ocasionalmente

172
Q

permanently

A

permanentemente

173
Q

currently

A

actualmente

174
Q

briefly

A

brevemente

175
Q

daily

A

diariamente

176
Q

very

A

muy

177
Q

a lot

A

mucho

178
Q

less

A

menos

179
Q

so much

A

tanto

180
Q

too much

A

demasiado

181
Q

a little

A

poco

182
Q

more

A

más

183
Q

well

A

bien

184
Q

better

A

mejor

185
Q

badly

A

mal

186
Q

worse

A

peor

187
Q

easily

A

fácilmente

188
Q

intelligently

A

inteligentemente

spanish 2 (5 decks)

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