mocks wrong qs Flashcards

1
Q

qualities of good info

A

Accurate
Complete
Cost beneficial
User friendly/targeted
Relevant
Authoritative
Timely
Easy to use

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2
Q

predetermined OAR qualities

A
  • smooth out differences in unit costs caused by abnormally high or low activity levels
  • allow full production costs to be recorded before they would be if actual overhead costs and activity were used instead
  • cause the under or over-absorption of overhead costs
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3
Q

expected values qualities

A
  • calculated using weighted averages
  • calculated as the sum of the probabilities multiplied by the outcomes
  • a project with a negative expected value should be rejected
  • is more appropriate where a decision is being repeated because it should ensure optimal decision making over the long-term
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4
Q

payback period formula

A

Initial investment ÷ annual net cash inflow

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5
Q

what are attainable standards

A

Attainable standards are attained if production is carried out efficiently and machines and materials are used properly.

Allowances are made for waste and inefficiencies

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6
Q

absorption costing profit steps

A
  1. Do full cost amount
  2. Find how much overhead is under/over absorbed by (actual production x overhead absorption rate)
  3. Sales revenue - (Full cost - over absorption or + under absorption)
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7
Q

what costs come under relevant costs

A
  • opportunity
  • incremental
  • avoidable
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8
Q

flexed budget profit process

A

For flexed budget profit, work out total contribution then flex this figure to the actual figure and THEN take off fixed costs - fixed costs is always last thing you do

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9
Q

what is the most appropriate basis for apportioning machinery repairs and maintenance costs to cost centres within a factory

A

operating hours of the machinery in each cost centre

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10
Q

how to find standard deviation when given mean, the % and the numbers

A
  1. Divide the % by 2 if the mean falls within the middle of the range
  2. Using this figure calculated, find it in the tables and see which Z score corresponds with it
  3. Input this Z score into the formula ( z = (x - mu) / sd ) to get the standard deviation
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11
Q

max contribution earned method

A
  1. Rank by greatest contribution per LF
  2. Make all of the product with highest cont/LF by dividing the limiting factor amount by LF cost per unit to get number of units
  3. Multiply no of units by cont/unit to get max contribution
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12
Q

effects of reducing inventory for cash flow problems

A

reduces supplier orders and frees up cash to help with a cash shortage

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13
Q

integrated systems features

A
  • conform to statutory requirements
  • reduce the number of account reconciliations
  • aid provision of internal management information
  • save time and administrative effort
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14
Q

what is a control account

A

An account which records total cost as opposed to individual costs

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15
Q

where does IRR fall

A

IRR is the the discount rate which gives a net present value of zero, so the range that it falls into is where it goes from a minus to a positive number

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