MOCK practice test Flashcards
The desired effect of I-131 administration for a cancerous thyroid is: A. To block thyroid function B. To Reduce thyroid function C. To inhibit iodide oxidation D. Ablation of thyroid tissue E. Reduce the chance for hyperthyroidism
D. Ablation of thyroid tissue
Adenosine is what type of pharmaceutical? A. Beta Blocker B. Antiarrhythmic Drug C. Calcium Blocker D. Vasoconstrictor E. Vasodilator
E. Vasodilator
Thallium 201 is a \_\_\_\_\_\_\_analog A. Potassium B. Calcium C. Cesium D. Sodium E. Gallium
A. Potassium
Captopril Renal Scans are used to assess: A. Obstruction B. Chronic Renal Failure C. Renal Artery Stenosis D. Acute Renal Failure E. Pyleonephritis
C. Renal Artery Stenosis
Diffuse reduction in liver uptake with colloid shift to the spleen and bone marrow is seen in: A. Hepatoma B. Cirrhosis C. Anemia D. Liver Metastasis E. Cystic Lesions
B. Cirrhosis
A Transmission Scan Refers To:
A. Use of external viewing stations
B. Placing a patient distant from a detector
C. Using a radionuclide as an external source
D. Combination X-Ray and radionuclide scan
E. A Dynamic list mode acquisition
C. Using a radionuclide as an external source
Increased Gallium 67 Uptake is Typically Found In: A. Neoplasms B. Abscesses C. Surgical Wounds D. Lactating Breasts E. All of the above
E. All of the above
The number of Tc-99m MAA particles may need to be adjusted in patients with: A. Severe Pulmonary Hypertension B. History of Myocardial Infarction C. Aortic Stenosis D. Cirrhosis E. Renal Disease
A. Severe Pulmonary Hypertension
Placing a source with high activity near a scintillation detector may result in: A. Excessive Gain B. High Voltage Discharge C. High Information Density D. Dead Time Counting Loss E. Scintillation Crystal Damage
D. Dead Time Counting Loss
Dose calibrators are usually which type of detectors? A. NaI Detectors B. Geiger Counters C. Ionization Chambers D. Solid State Detectors E. Multi-Crystal Detectors
C. Ionization Chambers
Indium 111 DTPA is administered\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ for Cisternography A. Orally B. Intramuscularly C. Intrathecally D. Intravenously E. Subcutaneously
C. Intrathecally
Which of the following is not pertinent history prior to performing a Hepatobiliary Scan: A. Allergy to Iodine B. Patient is taking Morphine for pain C. Patient’s latest meal was 1 hour ago D. Patient has not eaten in 2 Days. E. All are pertinent
A. Allergy to Iodine
A 256x256 image acquired in byte mode will require how many bytes of memory A. 256 B. 512 C. 25,600 D. 52,245 E. 65,536
E. 65,536
What is the NRC Limit of Aluminum Ion Concentration in Tc04- A. 0.15 ug/ml B. 1.0 ug/ml C. 10 ug/ml D. 100 ug/ml E. None of the Above
C. 10 ug/ml
The radionuclidic purity of a radioisotope can be determined using: A. Gamma Spectroscopy B. Paper Chromatography C. Ion Exchange Chromatography D. Measuring Radiation Intensity E. A Dose Calibrator
E. A Dose Calibrator
Chromatography procedures in Nuc. Med. Are used to Determine: A. Radionuclidic Purity B. Radiopharmaceutical sterility C. Radiochemical Purity D. Radioactive Decay E. Molybdenum Contamination
C. Radiochemical Purity
Compared to Tc-99m, Mo-99 has A. A shorter half-life B. Lower energy gamma rays C. More nucleons in the nucleus D. A stronger affinity for alumina E. Less beta ray emission
D. A stronger affinity for alumina
How many half-lives must you decay in storage radioactive material before disposal A. 1 B. 10 C. 20 D. 100 E. 1000
B. 10
The Radiopharmaceutical of choice for a Salivary Gland Study is: A. Tc-99m DTPA B. Tc-99m Pertechnetate C. Tc-99m MDP D. Tc-99m Glucoheptonate E. Tc-99m Tetrofosmin
B. Tc-99m Pertechnetate
An Injection of Tc04- Would Have the Greatest Concentration in: A. The Bowel B. The Kidneys C. The Myocardium D. The Gastric Mucosa E. Kuppfer Cells
D. The Gastric Mucosa
In an abnormal gastroesophageal reflux scan, activity may be seen in: A. Stomach B. Kidneys C. Duodenum D. Colon E. Lungs
E. Lungs
Which Renal Imaging Agent is Cleared Virtually 100% by Glomerular Filtration A. DMSA B. DTPA C. MAG3 D. Glucoheptonate E. I-131 Hippurate
B. DTPA
In-111 Octreotide is used to detect which type of tumors? A. Colon B. Skeletal C. Neuroendocrine D. Ovarian E. Pulmonary
C. Neuroendocrine
When Performing a Lung Ventilation Study Utilizing Xe-133, the room should have positive
Pressure (True or False)
False
If a Radionuclide Decays by Electron Capture, a\_\_\_\_\_\_ will also be emitted A. Positron B. Annihilation Photon C. Characteristic X-Ray D. Negatron E. Proton
C. Characteristic X-Ray
Dedicated PET scanners use \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ for the detector: A. Ionization Chamber B. Geiger-Mueller Counter C. BGO (Bismuth Germanate) D. Pocket Dosimeter E. NaI
C. BGO (Bismuth Germanate)
The Primary Function of the Collimator is to Eliminate: A. Obliquely entering gamma rays B. Dead-time losses C. Non-uniformity D. Compton scattered radiation E. All of the above
A. Obliquely entering gamma rays
Specific Activity is the:
A. Specific Organ of Radiopharmaceutical Uptake
B. Activity of isotope after 10 Half-lives
C. Activity required for a Procedure
D. Amount of Radioactivity per unit mass
E. Activity needed to create LD 50/30
D. Amount of Radioactivity per unit mass
Which Procedure Does Not Require a Collimator: A. Positron Emission Tomography B. Anger Camera Scintigraphy C. Triple Head Tomography D. Extrinsic Uniformity Calibration
A. Positron Emission Tomography
According to NRC Part 20: the Maximum exposure rate in an Uncontrolled area is: A. 25 mr/hr B. 50 mr/hr C. 5 mr/hr D. 2 mr/hr E. 0.2 mr/hr
D. 2 mr/hr
Exchange of Gasses Between Air in the Lungs and the Blood Occurs in the: A. Alveoli B. Bronchi C. Trachea D. Esophagus E. None of the Above
A. Alveoli
What is the Gamma Ray Energy of Sr-89 A. 210 Kev B. 189 Kev C. 375 Kev D. 445 Kev E. None of the Above
E. None of the Above
583
What is the Clinical Use of Sm-153 A. Therapy for Polycythemia Vera B. Palliative Therapy for Bone Metastasis C. Bone Imaging D. Renal Imaging E. Therapy for Lymphoma
B. Palliative Therapy for Bone Metastasis
What Radiopharmaceutical is used for the treatment of Polycythemia Vera: A. Sr-89 Metastron B. I-131 Hippuran C. P-32 Sodium Phosphate D. P-32 Sodium Chromate E. In-111 Oncoscint
C. P-32 Sodium Phosphate
What are the qualities of Tc-MAA and Tc-SC which do not allow testing for RH-Tc A. Particulate B. Pyrogenic C. Carcinogenic D. Unstable E. Uncontrollable
A. Particulate
In a prepared radiopharmaceutical kit, which of the following is Not a form Tc-99m present: A. Bound Radiopharmaceutical B. Unbound (Free) Tc04- C. Molybdenum bound Tc-99m D. Hydrolyzed Reduced Tc-99m E. All of these may be present
C. Molybdenum bound Tc-99m
A MAG3 Renal Scan with Lasix (Furosemide) is used to Diagnose: A. Renal Vascular Hypertension B. Renal Tumors C. Obstructive Uropathy D. Transplant Rejection E. Hydronephrosis
C. Obstructive Uropathy
What are the radiation exposure limits of a Yellow III labeled box at the surface and 3 ft, respectively? A. 200 mr/hr and 10 mr/hr B. 200 mr/hr and 50 mr/hr C. 50 mr/hr and 10 mr/hr D. 10 mr/hr and 2 mr/hr E. There is no limit
A. 200 mr/hr and 10 mr/hr
In Tl-201 imaging, What is the optimal delay time between stress and rest images A. Immediate B. 30 - 60 Minutes C. 1 - 2 Hours D. 3 - 4 Hours E. 6 - 8 Hours
D. 3 - 4 Hours
What is the recommended Testing Frequency on a dose Calibrator for Accuracy: A. Annually and after repair B. Semi-Annually and after repair C. At Installation and after repair D. Daily and after repair E. Quarterly and after repair
A. Annually and after repair
What is the cause of multiple “hot-spots” in a Tc-99m MAA Perfusion Lung Scan: A. Bolus Injection B. Improper needle gauge C. Free Tc04- D. Blood mixing with the MAA E. Normal variant
D. Blood mixing with the MAA
A dose of radiation which kills 50% of an exposed population in 30 days is: A. LET 50 B. LD 50/30 C. LD 30/50 D. RBE 50/30 E. None of the Above
B. LD 50/30
What is the Half-life and Energy of I 123? A. 60 Days and 122 Kev B. 13 Hours and 159 Kev C. 8 Days and 364 Kev D. 60 Days and 35 Kev E. 13 Hours and 247 Kev.
B. 13 Hours and 159 Kev
What is the recommended Testing Frequency of a Dose Calibrator for Constancy: A. Daily B. Weekly C. Monthly D. Quarterly E. Annually
A. Daily
What is the Radiopharmaceutical of Choice for Adrenal Medullary Imaging: A. I-131/I-123 NaI B. I-131/I-123 MIBG C. I-131/I-123 NP-59 D. All Can Be Used
B. I-131/I-123 MIBG
Why Do We Use Cs-137 for Constancy Testing of our Dose Calibrator: A. Because it is Stable B. Because it has Multiple Energies C. Because it has a Long Half-Life D. Because it has a Low Energy Gamma E. All of The Above
C. Because it has a Long Half-Life
Which Fourier Functional Image Represents a Pixel’s Change in Counts Over Time: A. Constancy B. Phase C. Relativity D. Amplitude E. Coincidence
?
What Radiopharmaceutical is used for “hot-spot” myocardial imaging: A. Tc-99m MDP B. Tc-99m PYP C. Tc-99m Sestamibi D. Tc-99m Tetrofosmin E. Tl 201
B. Tc-99m PYP
If IV Contrast is given for a CT Scan, What Effect will this have on Thyroid Imaging? A. No Effect B. Decreased Imaging Time C. Decreased Iodine Uptake D. Increased Iodine Uptake E. Decreased Background
C. Decreased Iodine Uptake
Inflammation of the Stomach is called: A. Mucosa B. Carcinoma C. Gastritis D. Meckels Diverticulum E. GI Bleed
C. Gastritis
Which of the Following is Not Accelerated by a Cyclotron: A. Electrons B. Protons C. Neutrons D. Alpha particles E. All can be Accelerated
A. Neutron
Fourier Phase Images of The Heart Represent: A. Changes in Amplitude B. Changes in Rhythm C. Changes in Synchronization D. Ischemic Changes E. Myocardial Infarction
?
What is the size of MAA Particles: A. 100 - 200 microns B. 10 - 20 microns C. 10 - 90 microns D. 1 - 10 microns E. 100 - 900 microns
C. 10 - 90 microns
Separate Rest and Stress Injections are Required in Tc-MIBI Imaging Because of
A. Negligible Redistribution
B. Decreased Imaging Times are Required
C. Passive Distribution of Tracer
D. Increased Liver Uptake after Injection
A. Negligible Redistribution
Areas in which radiopharmaceuticals requiring a written directive are used must be surveyed: A. Daily B. Weekly C. Monthly D. Quarterly E. No Survey Required
A. Daily
The Stress Testing Technique of Choice for Evaluation of Coronary Flow Reserve is: A. Exercise B. Dipyridamole C. Adenosine D. Persantine
A. Exercise
What Effect Does Captopril Have A. Constricts the Sphincter of Oddi B. ACE inhibitor C. Diuretic D. Vasodilator E. Increases Blood Pressure
B. ACE inhibitor
What is the Occupational Limit (NRC) for radiation dose to the eyes: A. 2 mrem B. 20 mrem C. 10 Rem D. 15 Rem
D. 15 Rem
Which of the following do not ionize atoms? A. Electrons B. Positrons C. Gamma rays D. X-rays E. All are ionizing
E. All are ionizing
Linearity of a Dose Calibrator should be tested between what levels of Activity A. Highest Activity Used and 30 uCi B. Highest Activity Used and 10 uCi C. 30 uCi - 30 mCi D. 1 uCi - 100 mCi E. Highest Activity used and 100 uCi
A. Highest Activity Used and 30 uCi
Captopril Causes a/an: A. Increase in Blood Pressure B. Decrease in Blood Pressure C. Increase in Heart Rate D. Increase in Urine Production E. None of the Above
B. Decrease in Blood Pressure
Mo-99/Tc-99m Generators are in \_\_\_\_\_\_Equilibrium A. Ischemic B. Secular C. Transient D. Stable E. Transmutational
C. Transient
What is the Largest Solid Organ In the Body: A. Lungs B. Liver C. Spleen D. Stomach E. Gallbladder
B. Liver
What is the Testing Frequency for Gamma Camera Spatial Resolution and Linearity? A. Daily B. Weekly C. Monthly D. Quarterly E. Semi-Annually
B. Weekly
A Flood Correction For SPECT Uniformity in 64x64 matrix should have \_\_\_\_\_counts A. 500K B. 1 Million C. 10 Million D. 30 Million E. 100 Million
D. 30 Million