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Mock Blitz Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

What was Poulnabourne portal dolmen built on

A

Limestone pavement and surrounded by a low mound of rocks
Mound of rocks would have added support to the upright stones, which are otherwise only supported by the weight of the capstone

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2
Q

Where were the different metals found during the bronze age

A

Copper - mount gabriel west cork
Silver - silvermines tipperary
Gold - rivers and streams wicklow hills

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3
Q

Non- representational

A

Purely aesthetic - bronze age art

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4
Q

Metallurgy

A

The beaker people brought this to ireland

It is the scienc eand technology of usinf metals

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5
Q

Gold disc

A

Tedavent co monaghan

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6
Q

Annealed

A

Heated and allowed to cool slowly

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7
Q

Secular

A

For decorative rather than religious purposes

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8
Q

Gold lunula

A

Ross , co Westmeath

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9
Q

Lunula locking device

A

Slightly thicker ends in a paddle shape that can be turned to form a locking device

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10
Q

Decoration lunula

A

Four bands of horizontal decoration composed of two paralell lines with chevrone strokes inside and bordered by triangles above

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11
Q

Qualities of bronze age design

A

Secular
Abstract
Geometric

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12
Q

Ribbon torc

A

Near belfast

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13
Q

Flange torc technique

A

Hammering flanges out from the angles of square or triangular bars before twisting
Can be varied by varying the lengths of the flanges

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14
Q

Armlets

A

Derrinboy , Co Offaly

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15
Q

Gold fibula

A

Clones, Co Monaghan

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16
Q

Casting

A

Molten metal poured into a mould to create a shape

  • gold fibula
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17
Q

Soldered

A

Joined together

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18
Q

Gleninsheen gorget

A

Gleninsheen , Co Clare

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19
Q

Terminals

A

The discs at the end of a connecting thingy

Eg gleninsheen gorget or gold fibula

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20
Q

Lough Gur Sheild

A

Lough Gur Co Limerick

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21
Q

Years bronze age

A

2015 - 1205

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22
Q

Iron Age intro

A

Hallstatt celts brought iron work to britain
Irish export industry

La tene - lake neuchatel in switzerland

Ireland free from invasion for 1000 years

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23
Q

La tene designs

A

Rich and controlled
Based mainly on the circle
Geometric yet irregular or spontaneous

Mainly a continuation of the bronze age but with new motifs added- mainly plant forms
Curvilinear 
Triskeles
Trumpet curves
Spirals
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24
Q

Loughnashade trumpet

A

Loughnashade co antrim

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25
Q

Pelta motif

A

A linked pair of symmetrical spirals

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26
Q

Two eras of la tene

A

Insular la tene

Ultimate la tene

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27
Q

Turoe stone

A

Granite
Connemara
Insular la tene
Greek inspired step pattern

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28
Q

Broighter collar

A

Derry

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29
Q

Chasing

A

A technique where the background of the design is hammered until the design stands up in relief

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30
Q

S scrolls

A

A curved s spiral, on the broightr collar

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31
Q

Lentoids

A

A high relief shape like a circle om the broighter collar

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32
Q

Boss

A

Just a big fat raised thing

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33
Q

Buffer terminals

A

The locking drums on the broighter collar

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34
Q

Loughnashade trumpet

A

Loughnashade, Armagh

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35
Q

An ultimate la tene design

A

The loughnashade trumpet

The turoe stone

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36
Q

An insular la tene design

A

The broighter collar

The petrie crown

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37
Q

The people ireland werent invaded by leaving them free to develop their artwork

A

Iron age - celts

Early christian period - the romans

38
Q

Reask pillar

A

Co Kerry

39
Q

Maltese cross

A

The cross on the reask pillar

Shows christian missionary travels to Europe and the East

40
Q

Celtic influence

A

The spirals

41
Q

Duvillaun slab

A

Co mayo

42
Q

Fahan mura slab

A

Co Donegal

43
Q

Ribbon interlace

A

Found on the fahan mura slab and the book of durrow

44
Q

Greek cross

A

On the fahan mura slab

45
Q

Carndonagh cross

A

Co Donegal

46
Q

triskele

A

3 birds on the carndonagh cross

47
Q

greek cross with ribbon lacing

A

found on both the carndonagh cross and the fahan mura slab

48
Q

cross of moone

A

co kildare

49
Q

muiredach cross

A

monasterboice, co Louth

50
Q

who was monasterboice founded by

A

St Buithe Mac Bronach

it was a prosperous centre for learning

51
Q

east face of muiredach cross

A

bottom - adam and eve with cain killing abel
second - david and goliath with saul and jonathan
third - moses striking the rock and crowd of onlookers
top - adoration of the magi

across the arms is the last judgement with the saved on christs right and the damned on the left

52
Q

west face of muiredachs cross

A

the cats and the central crucifxion scene

53
Q

the cathach

A

sixth cenury
st columba
battle of cuil dreimhne
o donnels into battle - battler

54
Q

diminuendo

A

the letters gradually getting

55
Q

book of durrow

A

offaly , columban monsatry of durrow

a gospel book

56
Q

coptic influences

A

the carpet pages in the book of durrow and the singular carpet page in the book of kells

57
Q

evangelist

A

meol

58
Q

excrement

A

a bath of water and lime

59
Q

pumice stone

A

a stone used to rub calf vellum smooth after it had been scraped free of hair and impurities

60
Q

a codex

A

a section of folded pages

61
Q

yellow

A

ox gall or yellow arsenic sulphate

62
Q

millefiori decoration

A

a technique where different colours of glass are laid side by side to form a pattern

63
Q

designs on the carpet page

A 
triskeles
double armed cross
8 squares
animal interlace
ornamental beasts
64
Q

animal interlace

A

st johns gospel

65
Q

initial letter page

A

st marks gospel

much greater use of diminuendo thn the cathach

66
Q

triquetra knot

A

a symbol of the trinity found in the a in chi ro

67
Q

goldsmith

A

the chi ro

8 circles

68
Q

portraitist

A

portrait of christ
st matthew
st john

69
Q

the illustrator

A

the virgin and child
the arrest of christ
the temptation

70
Q

xpi b generatio

A

now the birth of jesus christ

71
Q

cult of relics

A

monastries housed the relics of saints, the cult of relics became a major factor influencing architecture

72
Q

pilgrimage roads

A

devout chistians would undertake long pilgrimages in order to see these relics. these routes were known as pilgrimage roads

73
Q

master masons

A

people skilled in building techniques

they were very rare in europe but they were in lombardy northern italy

74
Q

romanesque church used fo pilgrimages

A

st sernins basilica, toulouse, situated along the route to santiago de compostela

75
Q

clerestory

A

a row of windows on the second level of the nave to let in light

76
Q

voussoirs

A

wedge shaped stones used to built romanesque barrel and groin vaults

77
Q

romanesque tympanum

A

st lazare autun by gislebertus - the last judgement

78
Q

the carved capitals by gislebertus

A

the suicide of judas

the dream of the magi

79
Q

religious instructional function

A

inform about religion

80
Q

stylised

A

cartoony/unrealistic

81
Q

first gothic appearance

A

ile de france north of paris - the abbey church of st Denis

abbot suger

82
Q

tracery

A

ornamental stonework of delicate lacelike patterns that supported the glass in the window

83
Q

three gothic stages

A

transitional
rayonnant
flamboyant

84
Q

chartes cathedral shape

A

latin cross

85
Q

triforium

A

the space above the nave arcade, below the clerestory- sometimes used as a walkway

86
Q

west door of chartres cathedral

A

column of statues
represent men and women from new and old testament
triangular tympanums have sculptures of the virgn mary and the christ in majesty

87
Q

didactic

A

for teaching purposes

88
Q

reims cathedral sculpture

A 
annuciation and visitation
angel of reims
virgin of the anunnciation
mary
elizabeth
89
Q

claus sluter

A

fons vitae - fountain of everlasting life
old testament prophets
limestone

90
Q

private devotion

A

private prayer

Art History (5 decks)

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