Moar Lekture Flashcards

1
Q

industrial gases

A

chlorine, phosgene, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen dioxide, and ammonia

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2
Q

rapidly increases capillary permeability

A

industrial gasses (lymphatics have to pick up accumulation of fluid)

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3
Q

floods the lungs with plasma aka lambed drowning

A

industrial gasses.

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4
Q

600 rads of radiation whole body will jil

______ a patients

A

100%

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5
Q

if the word granulomatous is used then the disease is

A

inflammatory

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6
Q

new tissue growth due to chronic inflammation

A

granuloma

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7
Q

causes of inflammation responsible for granulations

A

TB, non living foreign bodies.

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8
Q

common infectious granulomatous diseases

A

TB
typical mycobacterium infection
fungal infections

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9
Q

histoplasmosis found where?

A

rivers areas, Ohio, memphis etc

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10
Q

common noninfectious granulomatous diseases

A

sarcoidosis
silicosis
Berylliosis
wegener’s granulomatosis

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11
Q

(TB and Pneumonia) Forms of infectious granulomatous disease: 1) Primary infection

A

pneumonia:localized space of airway consolidation sub segmental
Lymphadenopathy results when drained into Big Orange, dissemination means organisms spread to other areas (hematogenous)

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12
Q

(TB and Pneumonia) Forms of infectious granulomatous disease: 2) Pleural effusion

A

Pleural infection (frequently asymptomatic)

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13
Q

(TB and Pneumonia) Forms of infectious granulomatous disease: 3) Reactivation disease

A

disease cavitation, fibrosis and super lobe volume loss

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14
Q

(TB and Pneumonia) Forms of infectious granulomatous disease:Extrapulmonary involvement

A

Hematogenous dissemination

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15
Q

ranke complex

A

calcified parenchymal nodules

calcified lymphnodes

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16
Q

ghon complex

A

calcified parenchymal nodules-only after proven TB exposure

17
Q

upper lob volume loss

A

TB

18
Q

Pleural effusion

A

usually in apex and therefore usually TB

19
Q

Hepatic calcification is due to

A

dissemination from #1