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Therapeutic Measurements > MMT for Hip > Flashcards

MMT for Hip Flashcards

1
Q

Hip flexion muscles

A

Psoas major
Iliacus
Together called iliopsoas

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2
Q

Palpation for psoas major in hip flexion

A

Bend slightly forward

Place hand below rib and above iliac crest

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3
Q

Palpation for iliacus in hip flexion

A

Too deep

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4
Q

Hip flexion AG

A

Seated; hip flexed 90

5: lift leg 30°
4: lift leg mod
3: lift leg off table

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5
Q

Hip flexion GM

A

Sidelying; hip flexed 90

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6
Q

Hip flexion & abduction & lateral/external rotation (knee flexion) muscles

A

Sartorius

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7
Q

Palpation for sartorius

A

Below and medial to ASIS (crease of leg)

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8
Q

Hip flexion & abduction & lateral/external rotation (knee flexion) AG

A

Seated
Bring heal to opposite knee
Resistance: knee & medial malleolus

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9
Q

Hip flexion & abduction & lateral/external rotation (knee flexion) GM

A

Supine

Slide foot up opposite knee

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10
Q

Muscles for Hip Extension (to 125 degrees - from 90 to all the way back)

A

Gluteus maximus

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11
Q

Palpation for gluteus maximus

A

Between sacrum and greater trochanter

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12
Q

Hip extension AG

A

Standing and leaning over table, knee bent to 90 (or in prone)
Extend hip
Resistance: distal femur

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13
Q

Hip extension GM

A

Sidelying with power board

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14
Q

Hip Abduction muscles

A

Gluteus medius and Gluteus minimus

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15
Q

Palpation for gluteus medius

A

Lateral to crest of ilium or proximal to greater trochanter

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16
Q

Palpation for gluteus minimus

A

Too deep

17
Q

Hip Abduction AG

A 
Sidelying 
Testing leg on top
Bottom leg knee bent to 90
Abduct the hip with no flexion or lateral rotation
Resistance: mid-thigh
18
Q

Hip Abduction GM

A

Supine

Slide to side

19
Q

Hip flexion, abduction, medial rotation (& knee extension) muscles

A

Tensor fascia lata

20
Q

Palpation for tensor fascia lata

A

Below and lateral to ASIS

21
Q

Hip flexion, abduction, medial rotation (& knee extension) AG

A 
Sidelying
Testing leg on top
Test leg at 45° hip flexion, knee extended
Abduct hip with 45° hip flexion
Resistance: mid-thigh
22
Q

Hip flexion, abduction, medial rotation (& knee extension) GM

A

Semi-sitting
Hip flexed to 45°
Slide leg to side

23
Q

Hip Adduction (extension) muscles

A 
Adductor longus
Adductor magnus
Adductor brevis
Gracilis
Pectineus
24
Q

Palpation for Adductor Longus

A

Medial side of the thigh, below pelvic arch

25
Q

Palpation for Adductor Magnus

A

Too deep

26
Q

Palpation for Adductor Brevis

A

Too deep

27
Q

Palpation for Gracilis

A

Medial aspect of knee, round feeling

28
Q

Palpation for Pectineus

A

Too deep

29
Q

Hip Adduction (extension) AG

A

Sidelying
Testing leg on bottom
Non test limb supported in 25° of abduction
5: adduct hip toward non test limb aprox 25°
4: mod
3: full ROM

30
Q

Hip Adduction (extension) GM

A

Supine
Non test limb abducted out of the way
2: 25° of adduction slide
1: trace

31
Q

Hip Medial & Lateral Rotation muscles

A 
Obturator Internus
Obturator Externus
Superior Gemellus
Inferior Gemellus
Quadratus femoris
Piriformis
32
Q

Palpation for obturator internus

A

Too deep

33
Q

Palpation for obturator externus

A

Too deep

34
Q

Palpation for superior gemellus

A

Too deep

35
Q

Palpation for inferior gemellus

A

Too deep

36
Q

Palpation for quadratus femoris

A

Too deep

37
Q

Palpation for piriformis

A

Approaches greater trochanter posteriorly

38
Q

Hip Medial & Lateral Rotation AG

A

Supine
Knee flexed over edge of table
Opposite leg bent at knee on mat
Lateral rotation must move past midline with resistance

39
Q

Hip Medial & Lateral Rotation GM

A

Supine
Leg straight and hip medially rotate laterally rotate
Standing
With weight off (hanging from a stool)

Therapeutic Measurements (8 decks)

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