MM Flashcards
Aufgabe MM
Ensure that the required materials are available
- in time
- in requested quality
- at the right place
- with lowest cost
Procure2Pay
Create Demand Process Purchase Request Create Purchase Order Monitor Purchase Order Receive Goods & Verify Invoice Trigger Payment
Vorteile eines guten MM
Reduction of Safety Stocks
Low level of vertical Integration in manufacturing
Big impact on revenues
outsourcing
Client
Independent master data and customizing settings
highest level from business view
company code
smallest org unit for general accounting
purchasing organization
group of buyers, which are the contact for a purchasing activity
plant
Unit for manufacturing and logistics
storage location
unit allowing a differentiation of material stocks within a plant
hierarchie im inventory management
client
company code
plant
storage location
Welche drei Ausprägungen der purchasing organization gibt es?
Plant specific
Cross Plant
Cross company code
11 Views auf dem Materialdatenstamm
Basic Data Sales Data Purchasing Data Work Scheduling Forecasting MRP Data QM Data Material Accounting Stock Quantities and Values Storage Warehouse Mgmt
Data Views for Client
Basic Data
Data Views for Plant
Purchasing MRP Stock Quantities material accounting quality mgmt
Data Views for storage location
MRP
Stock Quantities
Storage
Data valid to the whole enterprise
material number material short text material type units of measure material group
data valid in one plant
purchasing data
MRP parameter
forecasting data
work scheduling data
data valid within one storage location
storage bin number
picking area
Planungshorizonte im MRP
long term: sales & operations planning
mid term: demand planning
short term: MRP
execution: production orders, external procurement, orders
datenbasis für das MRP?
MRP parameter of material
available stock quantities
planned receipts / issues
datenbasis für demands?
MRP
Quantity
Date
SOS
Wie sieht der BP “Create Demand” aus?
Perform MRP Run / Create Demand
Decide make or buy
Process internal planned order / Chech purchase req
Charakerisiere Plangesteuerte MRP
relies on known future demand
charakterisiere verbrauchsgesteuertes MRP
relies on consumption
drei formen des consumption driven mrp
manual reorder point
automatic reorder point
stochastical planning
Purchase Requisition
Internal Document
Defines demands, the purchasing has to take care of
Who can create a PR
MRP
other dept
employee
What can a PR trigger?
Procurement for stock
procurement for consumption
stock transfer orders
other (subcontracting, consignment)
Was passiert nach dem release der PR?
Create purchase order
welche elemente haben die masterdaten für SOS
Vendor Conditions Purchasing info records quota arrangements source lists contracts schedulting agreements
was passiert nach dem release einer purchase order?
Send purchase order