Mixed Cards From Whole Unit Flashcards

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1
Q

In animal rod cells rhodopsin absorbs a protein of light initiating :

A

Activation of hundreds of G-protein molecules
Activation of hundreds of molecules of an enzyme
Sufficient product formation is triggered
Nerve impulse is generated

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2
Q

In multicellular organisms, only target cells respond to a specific signal because :

A

Only target cells have receptor molecules for the signalling molecule

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3
Q

The hormone thyroxine is:

A

Hydrophobic

able to to pass through the cell membrane

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4
Q

What is type 1 diabetes caused by?

A

Insufficient production of insulin

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5
Q

At which phase of the cell cycle is the retinoblastoma protein phosphorylated allowing progression to the next phase of the cycle?

A

G1

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6
Q

What is involved in these 3 outcomes following DNA damage?

Outcomes; cell cycle arrest, DNA repair and Apoptosis

A

P53

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