Mix 1

Question 1

Name of the bone cell located in the periphery which is respo for bine formation?

Answer 1

Osteoblast

Question 2

Adipocyte would be observed most commonly in which part of bone?

Answer 2

Yellow bone marrow

Question 3

Intervertebral disc are composed primarily of what tyoe of tissue?

Answer 3

Fibrocartilage

Question 4

What is the center of the haversian system?

Answer 4

Haversian canal

Question 5

Ground substance is cartilage of condroitin sulfate and what other substance?

Answer 5

Glucosaminoglycans

Question 6

Hyaline cartilage contains what type of collagen?

Answer 6

Type 2

Question 7

The process of osteocytes are located in what structure?

Answer 7

Cannaliculi

Question 8

What is the name of the cell of the cartilaginous matrix?

Answer 8

Chondrocyte

Question 9

What is the name for the connecive tissue lining of cartilage?

Answer 9

Perichondrium

Question 10

What is the other name of haversian system?

Answer 10

Osteon

Question 11

Trabeculae are located in ehat type of bone?

Answer 11

Spongy

Question 12

What channel is radially arranged and best seen in longitudinal secretion of compact bone?

Answer 12

Volkmans canal

Question 13

In what space or area is the osteocyte located?

Answer 13

Lacunae

Question 14

Osteoprogenitorcell arise from what embryonic tissue?

Answer 14

Mesenchyme

Question 15

What vitamin is essential for collagen synthesis

Answer 15

Vitamin C

Question 16

What is responsible for bone reabsorption

Answer 16

Osteoclast

Question 17

What is the term for the channel that connects between laminae?

Answer 17

Cannaliculi

Question 18

Ground substance of cartilage is composed of glycosaminoglycans what other glycans?

Answer 18

Epiphyseal bone?

Question 19

What is the name of connective tissue intimately surround the outerr surface of the bone?

Answer 19

Periostium

Question 20

Name for the concentric rings surrounding the haversian canal

Answer 20

Lamellae

Question 21

What type of ossicfication occurs where cartilage become calsified and replace by bone during the growth of the individual?

Answer 21

Endochondral ossification

Question 22

Spicules are found in whta type of bone?

Answer 22

Spongy bone

Question 23

What is the other name of shaft or long bone?

Answer 23

Diaphysis

Question 24

What is the name of the process by which mesenchyme are replaced by bine?

Answer 24

Intramembranous ossification

Question 25

What is the name for the hallow in which osteoclasts reside?

Answer 25

Howships lacunae

Question 26

What cell in the cartilage place a major role in resorption of calcified cartilage?

Answer 26

Chondroclast

Question 27

A resorption bay is also called?

Answer 27

Howshup lacunae

Question 28

The glomerulus and bowmans capsule comprise what structure?

Answer 28

Renal corpuscle

Question 29

The afferent arteriole end in what structure!

Answer 29

Glomerulus

Question 30

A brush border is observed in what tubule?

Answer 30

PCT

Question 31

The kidney can be considered to have an endocrine function as it release what substance?

Answer 31

Erythropoietin

Question 32

What arteries run along the base of the pyramid off of which run the base of interlobular arteries?

Answer 32

Arcuate

Question 33

When do the JG cells of the afferent arteriole produce?

Answer 33

Renin

Question 34

Blood is filtered to what structure located between podocyte

Answer 34

Ffiltration slits

Question 35

What structures contain tubules that look like proximal and DCT and is found in the cortex of medulla?

Answer 35

Loop of henle

Question 36

The ureter is line by what type of epithelium?

Answer 36

Transitional epithelium

Question 37

What structures include the macula densa and JG cells

Answer 37

JG apparatus

Question 38

What hormone regulate pressure by affecting the permeability for the DCT?

Answer 38

Aldosterone

Question 39

What cell whose foot processes touch the basal lamina of the glomerullar capillaries?

Answer 39

Podocytes

Question 40

What artery rund between the medullary rays?

Answer 40

Interlobular

Question 41

What structure is located in the terminal function of the DCT and adjacent to JG cells?

Answer 41

Macula densa

Question 42

The major calyx subdivides into?

Answer 42

Minor calyx

Question 43

What type of epithelium lines a minor calyx?

Answer 43

Transitional epithelium

Question 44

What is the name of the BV found in the medulla of the kidney that surrounds collecting tubules?

Answer 44

Vasa recta

Question 45

What tubule is concerned with active transport of sodium?

Answer 45

PCT

Question 46

What type of epithelium lines the distal part of the urethra

Answer 46

Stratified epithelium

Question 47

Renal artery blood flow in what artery?

Answer 47

Interlobar

Question 48

What BV surrounds the PCT and DCT

Answer 48

Peritubular capillaries

Question 49

Where are herring bodies are located?

Answer 49

Neurohypophysis

Question 50

Herring bodies contains vasopressin and?

Answer 50

Oxytocin

Question 51

Lipofuscin typically accumulates in what part of the adrenal gland?

Answer 51

Reticularis

Question 52

What type of collagen in contain in perichondrium?

Answer 52

Type 1 collagen