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Histology - Finals II > Final Exam Compilation > Flashcards

Final Exam Compilation Flashcards

1
Q

Source of enteric glucagon

A

Cell

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2
Q

What type of capillaries are found in endocrine glands

A

Fenestrated

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3
Q

Hassl’s corpuscle/body is seen in which lymphatic organ

A

Thymus

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4
Q

What gland is seen in the duodenum

A

Brunners gland

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5
Q

What is a purely serous gland

A

Parotid gland

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6
Q

Model used for endochondral bone formation

A

Hyaline cartilage

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7
Q

Which has a signet ring appearance

A

Adipocyte

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8
Q

Stains black with silver salts

A

Reticular tissue

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9
Q

Increase cell surface area for absorption

A

Microvilli

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10
Q

Characteristics of skeletal muscles except

A

Centrally located nucleus

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11
Q

Zone with inactive chondrocytes

A

Zone of reserve cartilage

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12
Q

Increases serum calcium levels

A

Osteoclast

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13
Q

Most abundant protein in the body

A

Collagen

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14
Q

What cell in the CNS is phagocytic

A

Microglia

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15
Q

WBC with phagocytic action

A

Neutrophil

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16
Q

Myasthenia gravis

A

Defect in myoneurial junction

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17
Q

Anucleated biconcave cells

A

RBC

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18
Q

Abundant in yellow bone marrow of adults

A

Fats/ adipocyte

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19
Q

Last nucleated cell in erythroid lineage

A

Normoblast

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20
Q

What fiber is for impulse conduction than contraction

A

Purkinjie fiber

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21
Q

Purkinje fibers

A

Heart

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22
Q

ciliated pseudostratified columnar with goblet cells

A

Respiratory epithelium

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23
Q

What septum is seen in the cardiac skeleton

A

Septum mebranaceum

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24
Q

What is the precursor of dust cells in lungs

A

Monocyte

Alveolar macrophage

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25
Q

What organ has a special feature to resists abrasion

A

Esophagus

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26
Q

Only lymphatic organ during embryonic life

A

Thymus

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27
Q

LE of palatine tonsils

A

Stratified squamous non keratinized

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28
Q

True of proximal convoluted tubule

A

Brush border

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29
Q

Faster impulse conduction

A

Myelin sheath

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30
Q

Blood-air barrier includes the ff except

A

Type 2 pneumocyte

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31
Q

Forms haustra

A

Teana coli

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32
Q

Condition caused by increase in immature erythrocytes

A

Anemia

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33
Q

Characteristics of proximal convoluted tubule

A

Well developed striations

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34
Q

ORGAN with no lymphatic nodule

A

Spleen

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35
Q

What is NOT TRUE for the epithelium

A

Highly vascular

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36
Q

Location of purkinje cell layer

A

Cerebellum

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37
Q

Arises from ectoderm

A

CNS

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38
Q

What is the morphology of sweat glands

A

Simple coiled tubular

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39
Q

Vertigo is due to overstimulation

A

Crista ampularis

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40
Q

Hypophysis cerebri synthesizes

A

MSH

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41
Q

Where are pyramidal cells of of Betz found

A

Cerebrum

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42
Q

What type of cell is found in the hypophysis cerebri (pituitary gland

A

Pituicytes

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43
Q

Location of most ovarian follicles

A

Cortex

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44
Q

afferent - subcapsular sinus - medullary sinus - efferent

A

NTK

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45
Q

Bone that does not undergo endochondral ossification

A

Parietal bone

46
Q

Fate of Graafian follicle after ovulation

A

Corpus luteum

47
Q

Storage of Sperm

A

Epididymis

48
Q

1st system in fetal life

A

CVS

49
Q

1st lymphatic organ to develop

A

Thymus or spleen

50
Q

Atresia

A

All follicular cells

51
Q

What produces the hardest part of the body (enamel

A

Ameloblast

52
Q

Related Macula Densa

A

PCT

53
Q

Zone that receives lowest amount of Oxyen

A

Zone 3

54
Q

What connects a Haversian Canal to another Haversian Canal

A

Volksmann canal

55
Q

Transitional epithelium

A

Dome shape

56
Q

Which is not seen in olfactory epithelium

A

Goblet cells

57
Q

Most simple morphology of glands

A

Goblet cells

58
Q

Organ affected by Alcohol

A

SER

59
Q

Band that does not change in length during muscle contraction

A

A band

60
Q

Which is not lined by simple cuboidal epithelium

A

Germinal epithelium

Gallbladder

61
Q

Site of future mouth

A

Oroparyngeal membrane

62
Q

Which has no specific granules

A

Monocyte

Agranular

63
Q

1st sys to be functional

A

Cardiovascular

64
Q

1st lymphatic

A

Thymus

65
Q

No nuclear seen in RBC

A

Normoblast

66
Q

Granules seen in granulopoesis

A

Metamyelocyte

67
Q

Not part of medullary ray

A

Collecting duct

68
Q

Arteries in the cortex and medulla of kidney

A

inter lobular, intralobar, arcuate, renal

69
Q

Embryo that implants in the uterine wall

A

Morula

70
Q

True of Inclusion bodies

A

Product of metabolism

71
Q

Not part of the Haversian system

A

sharpey fiber… bony lamela, canaliculi, osteocytes

72
Q

What is responsible for bone resorption and remodelling

A

Osteoclast

73
Q

From ectoderm

A

CNS

74
Q

Lactating mammary gland

A

Secreting alveoli

75
Q

Striated in intra lobular

A

Mitochondria

76
Q

What happens to the uerus during pregnancy

A

Hypertrophy and hyperplasia

77
Q

Not cuboidal

A

Gall bladder

78
Q

Simplest gland

A

Goblet

79
Q

Indigestion is not a problem except

A

Salivary

80
Q

Used in bone formation in cartilage model

A

fibrocartillage, hyaline , elastic, both hyaline and elastic

81
Q

No lymphatic nodules

A

Thymus

82
Q

Silver stain

A

Reticular

83
Q

Flow of lymph node afferent

A

sub capsular - medullary- efferent

84
Q

What is the site of the blood-testis barrier

A

Sertoli cells

85
Q

Alcoholic liver due to

A

SER

86
Q

Not part of respiratory unit

A

Terminal bronchioles

87
Q

Simple squamous in kidney

A

Bowman membrane

88
Q

White pulp arrange around

A

Central artery

89
Q

Secondary oocyte

A

Graffiian

90
Q

Ovarian follicle seen in cortex Ovarian medulla

A

Collagen and neurovascular

91
Q

Must go out to perform action

A

Leukocytes

WBC

92
Q

Inner lining of blood vessel

A

Endothelium

93
Q

Gives rise to spermatid

A

Secondary spermatocyte

94
Q

Largest muscle in heart

A

Left ventricle

95
Q

Not lymphatic vessel

A

Internal elastic lamina

96
Q

Inc calcium level- osteoclasts Inc in thrombopoesis

A

Bleeding

97
Q

Middle ear

A

Ossicles

98
Q

Fate of graffian after ovulation

A

Corpus luteum

99
Q

Structure that covers testes

A

Tunica albuginea

100
Q

Fibrous connective tissue

A

Fibroblast

101
Q

Bacteria

A

Neutrophil

102
Q

Secreted in widest adrenal gland

A

Search mo

103
Q

Oral cavity arise from where

A

Oropharyngeal membrane

104
Q

Gives the black color of iris

A

Melanin

105
Q

Digestive organelles of the cell

A

Lysosome

106
Q

Most numerous papillae

A

Filiform papillae

107
Q

Which directly connects with capilaries

A

Venules

108
Q

What type of cell is for contraction

A

Pericyte

109
Q

What is seen in the ovarian medulla

A

Ovarian follicle (atretic/degenerating) & blood vessels

110
Q

What artery is between the renal cortex and medulla

A

Renal artery

111
Q

What is the precursor of platelets

A

Megakaryocyte

Histology - Finals II (9 decks)

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