Mitosis - Cell Cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

Interphase

A

Chromosomes duplicate and the copies remain connected to each other

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2
Q

Prophase

A

AKA - Prophase & Prometaphase. In the nucleus, chromosomes condense and become visible. In the cytoplasm the mitotic spindle forms. The nuclear envelope breaks apart and the spindle starts to interact with the chromosomes.

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3
Q

Metaphase

A

The doubled chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell on the spindle.

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4
Q

Anaphase

A

Chromosomes separate into two genetically identical groups, and move to opposite ends of the cell.

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5
Q

Telophase

A

Nuclear envelopes form around each of the two sets of chromosomes, the chromosomes begin to lengthen and the spindle begins to disappear

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6
Q

Cytokinesis

A

The cell splits into two daughter cells each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

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