mitosis Flashcards

1
Q

what is mitosis?

A

the process by which new body cells are produced for:
growth
replacing damaged or old cells

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2
Q

what happens when an original body cell undergoes mitosis?

A

it splits into two identical daughter cells,identical to the original body cell

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3
Q

step 1

A

each chromosome is copied to make an exact duplicate

-double no of male and no of female

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4
Q

after stem 1,what do the chromosomes do?

A

the chromosomes aline themselves down the centre of the buckeye

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5
Q

step 2

A

spindle fibres attach to the chromosomes and the duplicate pairs are split apart,as they move to the opposite sides of the cell

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6
Q

what happens after step 2?

A

the duplicated chromosomes are seperated

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7
Q

what happens once the chromosomes have seperates themselves?

A

the nuclear membrane dissolves and two new nuclear membranes form around each of the two sets of chromosomes

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8
Q

step 4

A

the cell separates into two identical daughter cells with exact copies of the chromosomes in each cell-genetically identical

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9
Q

parent cell

chromosomes copied …

A

copies separating
chromosomes move apart
2 daughter cells

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10
Q

start of mitosis process-

A

one cell 46 chromosomes

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11
Q

end of mitosis process-

A

two cells 46 chromosomes each

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