Mitosis Flashcards

1
Q

Stages of cell cycle

A

Interphase
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
Cytokinesis

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2
Q

What happens in interphase

A

DNA replicated, organelles copied and cell prepares for division

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3
Q

What happens in prophase

A

Chrsmomes condense
Nuclear envelope breaks down
Centrioles move to poles
Spindle fibres form

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4
Q

What happens during metaphase

A

Chromosomes line up along equator of cell and spindle fibres attach to centromeres (thing pinching chromatids together)

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5
Q

What happens during anaphase

A

Sister chromarids are pulled apart to opposite poles of cell by spindle fibres

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6
Q

What happens during telophase

A

Chromatids uncoil into chromatin
Nuclear envelopes reform around each set of chromosomes
Spindle fibres break down

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7
Q

What happens in cytokinesis

A

Cytoplasm divides forming two separate daughter cells
Cleavage furrow formed where the cell membrane pinches and pulls apart

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8
Q

Instead of cleavage furrow, what happens in a plant cell

A

Cell plate forms between the two cells

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