Mitosis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the very first thing that happens in mitosis?

A

The DNA replicates + 2 chromatids are produced by each chromosome copied

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2
Q

What is the first stage of mitosis? And what happens during it?

A

Prophase - the nuclear membrane dissolves, the centrioles form and the chromatids appear.

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3
Q

What is the second stage of mitosis? And what happens during it?

A

Metaphase - The centrioles move to the poles of the cell, the spindle fibres organised by the centriole are attached to centromere, chromatids move to equator of the cell

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4
Q

What is the third stage of mitosis? And what happens during it?

A

Anaphase - The spindle fibres contract, Chromatids are separated into chromasomes

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5
Q

What is the fourth stage of mitosis? And what happens during it?

A

Telophase - basically the opposite of prophase:
-the chromosomes unwind and disappear
-nuclear envelope forms
-spindle fibres dissolve

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6
Q

What happens after the last stage of mitosis?

A

Cytokinesis

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