Mitosis Flashcards

1
Q

List the names and order of the stages of the cell cycle, including mitosis.

A

Interphase, mitosis and cytokinesis.

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2
Q

Describe what happens in each stage of the cell cycle, including mitosis.

A

Interphase, DNA replicates
Mitosis cell gets divided
Cytokinesis- cell gets divided.

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3
Q

Describe why mitosis is important for an

organism.

A

It is for growth and repair in someone body.

It can also be for asexual reproduction,(only done with 1 parent).

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4
Q

Explain why organisms may rely on asexual

reproduction.

A

It is fast, and only requires 1 parent.

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5
Q

What does mitosis produce

A

2 genetically identical cells.

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6
Q

Describe how cancers grow

A

Cancer grows by rapid mitosis, which then becomes an tumour, which can be maligant (cancer) or benign (non cancerous)

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7
Q

Prophase 1st

A

DNA condenses, chromsomes become visible, and nucleus membrane breaks down

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8
Q

metaphase 2nd

A

Chromosomes line up on the equator of the cells/

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9
Q

Anaphase 3rd

A

Fibres split the chromosomes down the centre and pull one chromatid to either side of the cell

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10
Q

telophase 4th

A

new membrane form around chromsomes at either end of cell

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