Misuse of Drugs Flashcards
ACMD
What regulations cover schedule 1 drugs?
Licensing
Supply and production by chemical companies
Record keeping
Prescriptions
What offences are associated with drug classes?
Possession, supply, production/cultivation, import/export
What are some of the subcommittees within the ACMD?
- Novel psychoactive substances committee
- Technical committee
- Recovery committee
- Cognition enhancers
- Drug use in the LGBT Community
What professions are represented on the ACMD?
- Public health professionals
- Clinical toxicologists
- Social workers
- A&E doctors
- Pharmacologists
- Forensic scientists
- Pharmacists
- GPs
- Addiction psychiatrists
- Police
Are ACMD members paid? How many members are on the ACMD? Are there ACMD members from devolved nations?
No
24
Yes
What does the Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs (ACMD) do?
Advise the government on issues related to drug misuse
According to the ACMD, what is the level of harms associated with nitrous oxide? What did the ACMD recommend regarding nitrous oxide in March 2023?
Harms remain low
Was not banned
Under what legislation should nitrous oxide remain, according to the ACMD?
The PSA
What does the acronym GHB stand for? What does the acronym GBL stand for?
Gamma-hydroxybutyrate
Gamma-butyrolactone
Under what act were GHB and related substances reclassified?
Misuse of Drugs Act 1971
What is 1,4-butanediol related to?
GHB and GBL
What determines if a drug is Class A, B, or C under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971? How can the classification of a drug be changed under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971?
Harms to the user or society
Using a statutory instrument
What is the maximum penalty for a Class A drug offence? What is the maximum penalty for a Class B drug offence? What is the maximum penalty for a Class C drug offence?
Life
14 years
5 years
What schedule of the Misuse of Drugs Regulations 2001 does GHB remain in? Under what schedule of the Misuse of Drugs Regulations are GBL and 1,4-BD placed?
Schedule 2
Schedule 1
What is required for legitimate industrial uses of GBL and 1,4-BD?
A Home Office license
What year were the Misuse of Drugs (Safe Custody) Regulations enacted?
1973
What is GHB prescribed for?
Cataplexy as Xyrem
For what condition is MDMA being investigated for medicinal use?
Depression
What evidence to the ACMD use?
- Lived experience of users
- Forensic service providers
- Reports from hospitals
- Police seizures and crimes
- Peer-reviewed scientific literature
Where did cannabis originate? How is cannabis commonly grown indoors?
Central Asia and the Indian Subcontinent
Hydroponically
What is the main constituent of cannabis? How many cannabinoids are found in cannabis?
Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC)
85+
What are responsible for the smell of cannabis? What class drug was cannabis until 2018?
Terpenoids
Class B
What is Sativex used to treat? What does Sativex contain?
Multiple Sclerosis
Δ9-THC and CBD
What is Cesamet used to treat? What is the generic name for Cesamet?
Nausea caused by chemotherapy
Nabilone