Mistakes of Law/Fact Flashcards

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1
Q

Mistakes of Fact

What do courts rely on to evaluate whether “mistake” was honest/reasonable?

A
  1. Surrounding clues
  2. Inferrences
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2
Q

Mistakes of Fact

What is required for a mistake of fact defense to a general intent crime?

A

Requires an honest and reasonable mistake

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3
Q

Mistakes of Fact

What is required for a mistake of fact defense to a specific intent crime?

A

Requires only and honest mistake

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4
Q

Mistakes of Fact

Takeaway from Oglivie

A

Marine married multiple Mrs.: 1. Making false statement was specific intent crime –» honest mistake ok. 2 Bigamy was general intent crime –» mistake had to be honest and reasonable

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5
Q

Mistake of Law

Why is mistake of law rarely a winning defense?

A

Just showing ignorance of the law or believing conduct is not criminal is not enough

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6
Q

Mistake of Law

Takeaway from Marrero

A

Unlicensed carry: D thought he was allowed to carry gun without license because he was a penal office - found guilty

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7
Q

Mistake of Law

Takeaway from Varszegi

A

Lease to take property: Court held that taking another’s property under bona fide right to claim is not larceny because D lacks felonious intent to steal

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