Mistakes Flashcards

1
Q

When implicit differntiwjton, and don’t have numbers, what to do

A

Sub back into equation to find them

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2
Q

Don’t assume the thing they drew is the x and y axis, what to do

A

Don’t assume, so if you want max height find the difference between LOWEST point and highest, which could be neagtive…

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3
Q

How to find min max range from domain

A

Find normal max range see if it lies

Find the smallest part by taking the bounds of the domain, draw it

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4
Q

How to show change of sign exact wording

A

FUNCTION IS CONITNOUS between,
Change of sign

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5
Q

Don’t lack, when integrating after so,ging something, must read q

A

Might have changed it, take some cknstsnt or divide andwer as a result

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6
Q

Finding Cartesian equation of the plane of trajectory

A

Must take it from the GROUND

So whatever height it was , say 5, the trajector would be 5 - this , where x is the height ABOVE THE GROUND

model height abive as x, and find the difference in height, and work out from there

DONT LACK

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7
Q

Proof it’s a sqaure

A

Angles, must do ALL OF THE ANGLES , so use gradients to prove perpendicualr

Then sides, two adjacent sides must be the same, say tangent, or radius

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8
Q

How to explain why binomial expansion valid again

A

You find the values of x for which it’s valid, set the WHOLE x expression modded to be less than x

Work out the values of x

And show bith limits in there

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9
Q

Explain why the value of the accerlwtion ( they said a so need to find a) immdiestly before velocity becomes constant is likely to mean that model B is a better model than model A?

A

Find the accerlwtion using differntiation

Find accerlwtion at that time, should be 0
Which means the accerlwtion was decreasing, and so the car reaches maximum speed WITHOUT sudden change in speed that was seen before

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10
Q

How to show two linewr liens never intersect

A

If the grsdient is the same this means they’re parallel so jever intersect!

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11
Q

How to show how SPEED increases

A

Find accerlwtion
If negative and already newgtive, then velocity more negative so speed increases etc

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12
Q

Remember about series arithmetic geometric discrete CONTINOUS

A

They are DISCRETE

Hence if you tryna find the last value for which n is positive, set Un to be >0
Then go to the NEXT TERM

Then find the sum

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13
Q

Don’t lack for inverse transformations

A

Write it out first, then perform transformation, might have to do 1 / instead

Just write it out fully

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14
Q

Cartesian equation

A

I’m terms of y

Btw you can express any point not in a parametric curve in terms font too

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15
Q

How to find the angle easily suvat

A

Just set new variables again to max range equation to form a suvat ewuation and can solve for theta hella easilly

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16
Q

Remember check for degrees rwdians , draw out the graph hi cal to find range

A

Convert back to TIME

17
Q

How to set things in I and j to 0

A

Remember equilibrium make i equal rn j equal

And equilbroum not matter directions resuktsnt forces are 0

18
Q

When a sequence repeats what it called

A

Periodic, with period etc

19
Q

Remember CINVERGENT means converges at a point , but divergent?

A

Divergent means DOESNT converge, so do all the values out of the mod r is less than 1

20
Q

When does a series /sequence convergent when r =1

A

The sequence is convergent at r =1, but the SERIES is divergent , hende have to ude less than 1

So be CAREFUL !

21
Q

Why did they not find the roots

Why is statement invalid if you just say change of sign

A

Change of signs were missed as intervals were too far away from them

Did not mention it’s CONTINOUS

22
Q

Why does Newton raphsom fail to give correct root?

How to get rhe proper root

A

Because rue start value has grsdient TOO CLOSE TO A STATIONARY point, and so tangent meets x axis really far away from the root

It does converge to a root but not the correct one

Start closer to the root, hence in between rhide values

23
Q

Remember ball in ther air v time graoh

A

V t represents grsdient which si CONSTSNT so CONSTSNT until it reaches the ground at - initsl velocity again!

24
Q

Why would a balloon keep increasing volume be a problem

A

It would burst lmao

Might need to use differential equation if need a new expression dint lack

25
Q

Always give answers as numbers

A

Don’t leave exact unless they tell you

26
Q

BRUH displace rn time graph, DONT COUNT AREA FOR DISTANCE

A

DOMT BE STUPIDDD

27
Q

Remember POINTS OF INTERSECTION are quire what

A

Not only x but Y too!

28
Q

Partial fraction technique for binomial

A

Is not invalid, just rememebr 1 /something can be expanded too

This means you are adding two things indtead of multiplying which could get lengthy

29
Q

What does modelled as a particle mean !

What does uniform Planck mean

IMPORTANT

A

Have negligible size so contact force acts at a point

Size and shape does not karrer

2; this means the centre of mass lies in the centre due to uniform mass DISTRIbution !

30
Q

Bruh remember thst things like bricks are discrete, so if you have 4.48 bricks at distance x we know that it must be 4 bricks so take moment sand find new distance

A

Don’t mess up silly mistakes here olease

31
Q

READ q , about magentiude, or if it JUST SAYS TIME

A

Then need ONLY ONE TIME , don’t lack there

When particle at origin means 0, remember velocity or displacement,emf or whatever is not positve or negative at 0, similarly it wouldn’t be north east at 0, has to be somewhere else

0 is 0

32
Q

FINAL RATE ANSWER, MAKE SURE TI DO WHAT

A

ADD UNITS

33
Q

Proof by contradiction of prime number other than 3 which is 1 less than a sqaure number

A

Set up contradiction, assume there is a prime number p
Let p = n2 -1
SEE DOTS, always factorise
And now show the case for when a factor could be one, as that’s the only way to be prime, remember 1 and itself
This only occurs when n is 2 and p is 3p
But any time above n it won’t create a prime, hence contradicts, and thus n is only like this at 2

34
Q

Remember every time agaisnt slope

A

There is component of the weight, which reduces accerlwtion, so max distance is less 😭

35
Q

How to prove by contradiction irrational number root 2 ,3

A

Assume root 2 rational hence can be in the form a/b where a and b are whole and a /b is in its simplest form

Therefore a and b can not be multiples of each other

Let 2 = A2/ B2
So a2 = 2b2 , hence a2 is even
Hence a is even and written as 2p

Sub back in, show what b is
B2 is even, b is even, 2Q

Now multiples of Esch other hence contradiction

36
Q

Prove infinitely many primes contradiction

A

Assume finite list prime p1 p2 to pn

Let P be a number multiply all + 1

P is either prime or not confirmed

If prime, we found nee number not in list = contradiction

Id mit Prime, P Must be able to be divided by a prime fsctor ( by prime division theory).

However Any factor must also be a factor of 1, which is not possible

Hence contradiction

37
Q

Remember transformations

A

Replace the x all totgeht

Or the whole function y

So need to do different things if you first