Mistakes Flashcards
You read codons from _’ to _’
5’ to 3’
___ is the antisense strand
Antisense means backwards, so 3’ to 5’
disruptive selection
what was considered “Extreme” becomes selected and passes on genes, like after a natural disaster, sickness etc
stabilizing selection
after an event both “extremes” become targeted, which allows for the middle or normal to become more selected and pass on genes
Robertsonian translocation
long q arms of a chromosome form mega chromosome
whats the order of interphase
G1, S, G2 then mitsosis. G0 is pause
how do males have XY instead of XX
X chromosome in females is inactivated
metacentric
literally looks normal, symmetrical, like an X
telocentric
centromere is all on bottom or all on top, like a V or upside down V
submetacentric
arms of centromeres are slightly different lengths
acrocentric
arms of centromeres are very different lengths
basil ganglia
coordinating smooth movements, where if it is damaged movements become jerky (chorea)
alcohol stimulates
GABA
telomerase does what
adds repetitive nucleotides (telomeres) to the ends of chromosomes
Euchromatin vs heterochromatin
E for expressed/exons
U for uncoiled
U for you need transcription