Missed Flashcards
Modular or demountable wall systems are characterized by what common attributes?
they do not include doors, are built on-site, and are installed before the ceiling and HVAC system.
they are manufactured off-site, held in place by tension, and are depreciated like freestanding furniture.
they are built on-site, held in place by tension, and are depreciated like typical construction.
they are manufactured off-site, depreciate like typical construction, and are installed after the ceiling.
they are manufactured off-site, held in place by tension, and are depreciated like freestanding furniture.
Which of the following correctly orders the paperwork necessary during the procurement process for furniture:
sales agreement, purchase order, acknowledgment, bill of lading, packing list
purchase order, acknowledgement, sales agreement, bill of lading, freight bill
purchase order, sales agreement, acknowledgment, bill of lading, packing list
sales agreement, acknowledgment, purchase order, packing list, freight bill
sales agreement, purchase order, acknowledgment, bill of lading, packing list
What method enables the designer and owner to evaluate the cost implication of each building component and to make decisions concerning both quantity and quality that might meet the original budget estimate?
parameter and matrix costing
Your residential client has a very limited budget for a kitchen renovation.
They would like to include new kitchen appliances as part of the scope. What should you do?
Request the general contractor both purchase and install the specified items
Charge the client a design fee only, and refer to a purchasing agent
Insist that your client increase their construction budget
Recommend that you client purchase the appliances and arrange for their own delivery and installation
Recommend that you client purchase the appliances and arrange for their own delivery and installation
The commercial design firm is acting as purchasing agent for a major renovation project, which paperwork is prepared first in the procurement process? invoice bill of lading purchase order proposal
proposal
The first step is to have the client sign off on a proposal, or sales agreement. Many firms require this confirmation of purchase—also called a sales agreement,a purchase agreement, a contract proposal or simply proposal—be completed and signed by the client.
The interior designer is charged with tracking FF&E costs for a restaurant project.
The client is requesting different appliance specifications than originally priced for the contractor to purchase. How should the interior designer proceed?
Ask the contractor to compare the client’s specifications with the original allowance in the construction budget
Inform the client that the appliances requested are not in the budget
Specify the appliances as requested
The interior designer should compare the client’s specifications with the original allowance in the FF&E budget
Ask the contractor to compare the client’s specifications with the original allowance in the construction budget
You are designing a small project that measures 20′ (6096 mm) x 16′ (4877 mm).
The total FF&E budget is $18,000. You have spent $15,000 for furniture and equipment and $1900.00 for painting and wall coverings (installed).
How much per yard can you spend on carpet that is 12′ (3658 mm) wide?
$25.50
Subtract the amount spent from the total budget to get the budget remaining
$18,000 – $16,900 = $1,100.
Calculate linear feet of carpet needed to cover 20 x 16 space
16 + 16 = 32 linear feet (2 strips of 12′ wide carpet 16′ long).
Multiply linear feet by 12 to get total square feet needed then divide by 9 (9 square feet per square yard)
32 linear feet x 12 (12′ wide carpet roll goods) = 384 sq feet divided by 9 = 42.6 sq yds
Round up to 43 square yards — carpet sold per square yard price
Divide budget available by sq yds.
$1100 divided by 43 square yards = 25.58
You can spend up to $25.58 per square yard, so $25.50 is the best answer.
Which of the following is not typically required by the AHJ to appear on the first sheet of the drawing set?
The number of occupants to be accommodated on every floor and in all rooms and spaces
Street address or legal description of the property
The valuation of the new construction represented by the plans and specifications
An indication of whether the space is sprinklered or not
The number of occupants to be accommodated on every floor and in all rooms and spaces
To get the best price for the hardwood flooring you are specifying, but without sacrificing the quality of the material, which of the following specifications would be the best for to write in order to achieve both goals?
prescriptive specification
proprietary specification
performance specification
base-bid specification with “approved equal” language
base-bid specification with “approved equal” language
In which type of construction specification is the term “approved equal” most likely to be used? Base-bid specifications Proprietary specifications Descriptive specifications Performance specifications
Base-bid specifications
What should a designer do to create the most concise specifications with the least amount of text?
use descriptive specifications
use phrases instead of full complete sentences
use a specification writing software
use reference standard specifications
use reference standard specifications
In which CSI MasterFormat section would you most likely find acoustical ceilings? None of these Division 10, Specialties Division 9, Finishes Division 11, Equipment
Division 9, Finishes
The three areas of the implementation phase of a project include: the construction drawings, written specifications; and the legal contracts that bind all the concerned parties.
What are these three components referred to as?
contract documents
All of the bids submitted for the Jones veterinary clinic exceeded the project budget. Dr. Jones has all of the following options except?
work with the interior designer in revising the scope of the project to reduce costs
authorize an increase in the construction budget and proceed with the project
abandon the project
begin the arbitration process
begin the arbitration process
If all of the bids exceed the project budget the owner has 4 options:
rebid or renegotiate the contract
authorize an increase in the construction budget and proceed with project
abandon the project
work with the interior designer in revising the scope of project to reduce cost.
Which subgroup of the MasterFormat Divisions are most often utilized by Interior Designers? Process Equipment Facility Services Facility Construction Special Construction
Facility Construction
List out all the facility construction subcategories
MasterFormat 2012 Divisions Facility Construction Subgroup: Division 02 – Existing Conditions Division 03 – Concrete Division 04 – Masonry Division 05 – Metals Division 06 – Woods, Plastics, and Composites Division 07 – Thermal and Moisture Protection Division 08 – Openings Division 09 – Finishes Division 10 – Specialties Division 11 – Equipment Division 12 – Furnishings Division 13 – Special Construction Division 14 – Conveying Equipment Division 15 – 19 Reserved for future expansion
Which scheduling tool graphically depicts all of the following:
all tasks required to complete a project
the sequence in which they must occur
their duration
the earliest or latest possible starting time
the earliest or latest possible completion
Gantt chart
bar chart
Critical Path Method chart
projection monitoring chart
Critical Path Method chart
If price is the most important factor for the owner, which specification type should you suggest? Performance CSI Proprietary Exclusionary
Performance
The interior designer has received samples of vinyl base for approval from the contractor.
The excerpt below is from the master specifications of the project. What type of specification was written and what should the interior designer check first, before approving or rejecting the sample that was sent?
(VB) Vinyl Base: ASTM F1861, Type as indicated by product selected, 4 inch (required for Calif.) height, 1/8 inch thickness, 120 foot coil lengths. Provide standard top-set cove base, except provide straight base at carpet.
Descriptive; designer should check that both cove and straight base are provided
Descriptive specification; designer should check for custom coloring capabilities
Reference standard specification; designer should check that product meets ASTM F1861
Reference standard specification; designer should check that exact manufacturer and color were sent
Reference standard specification; designer should check that product meets ASTM F1861
What is the MOST important activity that the project team does during the construction phase to prepare a project for post-occupancy research?
Verify that the installation and implementation of systems were completed as specified by the manufacturer
Develop and use a commissioning plan to evaluate requirements in construction documents
Verify that the building and systems comply with the intent of the research plan, design strategies, and business case
Develop a training and operational plan for the staff about the new processes and equipment to support achieving the planned outcomes
Verify that the building and systems comply with the intent of the research plan, design strategies, and business case
Your client has bought two condos vertically adjacent to one another in an existing high-rise building and wants to connect them with a new staircase.
What consultant would be best to consult first?
Local permitting official for the AHJ
Structural Engineer — to make sure the existing structural system can accommodate a new penetration
Mechanical Engineer — to determine that there is no ductwork or plumbing pipes interfering with the proposed stair location
The original building architect who has the architectural plans of the space
Structural Engineer — to make sure the existing structural system can accommodate a new penetration
A residential client with a one-story house wants to remove an 8 ft section of a loadbearing wall to make an opening between two existing rooms.
What is the most appropriate advice the interior designer can give?
The opening can be framed with a double 2” x 8” header.
The proposed opening cannot be made because the wall is a load-bearing wall.
An architect will have to be retained to sign the drawings for the building department.
The opening can be framed, but a structural engineer will be needed.
The opening can be framed, but a structural engineer will be needed.
You are having an initial meeting with the MEP consultants to review drawings and proposed specifications for a new Moroccan theme restaurant.
What factors should you be most aware of when reviewing the ceiling design?
location of air supply in relation to suspended artwork
UL listing of Moroccan chandeliers
ceiling height and location of structural beams
location and number of smoke detectors
ceiling height and location of structural beams
The design and construction team has all gathered for a design meeting to discuss the project schedule.
The goal of this meeting is to gain the entire team’s input on timeline and designation of responsibility for tasks necessary for project completion.
What scheduling method would most likely be employed in this scenario?
Full Wall Schedule
Which type of specification is a statement setting criteria and results required for the item being specified?
performance specification
As the project manager in charge of project planning you are responsible for all of the following except?
scheduling the design work required and ensuring that there are enough fees and staff to complete the work
determining with the client what the expectations are concerning design, cost and other aspects of the
project to ensure quality
creating a fee projection
scheduling the construction
scheduling the construction
What additional costs might a client want to include in the budget? inflation factor financing and contingency financing and inflation factor contingency
financing and inflation factor
The first is financing, which is not only long-term interest paid on permanent financing, but also the immediate costs of loan origination fees, construction loan interest, and other administrative costs.
The second cost item is an inflation factor. Because some large projects take a great deal of time, a factor for inflation should be included. Generally, the present budget estimate is escalated to a time in the future at the expected midpoint of construction.
Within the scope of the regulated Interior Design profession, while terms including “Registered,” “Certified” and “Licensed” are used, what are the main differences in certifications versus licensure?
a certification proves you have attained a certain level of knowledge that qualifies you for your line of work; licensure is a legal designation, with a clear set of requirements, with enforceable penalties, to work in your profession.
The general contractor discovers a discrepancy in dimensions on the designer’s working drawings for the height of a soffit, and calls the designer to clarify.
The designer makes a decision, and the contractor frames the soffit accordingly. During the next field visit, the designer finds that the direction to the contractor was incorrect.
Who pays for the reconstruction?
Construction damage insurance.
Homeowner’s insurance.
Designer’s errors and omissions insurance.
Contractor’s liability insurance.
Designer’s errors and omissions insurance.
A direct personnel expense or DPE multiplier and a net multiplier would be used when calculating?
a billing rate
The wallpaper contractor that you have hired to hang the wall covering in your client’s home does not show up at the scheduled time and rushes through the job resulting in sub par work.
He also leaves a mess in your client’s home. Your client leaves you an angry message on your voicemail blaming you.
What is the best way to proceed?
go to the site to inspect the workmanship and site condition, if things are like the client stated, apologize and contact the contractor to inform him that he will not be paid until the problems have been corrected
call the client, apologize, accept responsibility and correct the problem as soon as possible with that contractor or if necessary another contractor
call the contractor and tell him to get over there and fix it, then call the client and let them know you have already addressed the problem
tell the client you are not to blame and give the client the contractor’s number so they can contact them directly
call the client, apologize, accept responsibility and correct the problem as soon as possible with that contractor or if necessary another contractor
Which type of fee is most often disadvantageous to the interior designer? multiple of direct personnel expense retail method hourly rate fixed fee
fixed fee
As the interpreter of contract document requirements, the interior designer is responsible for all of the following except?
determining the amount owed to the contractors and suppliers based on observations at the project site and on evaluation of the contractor’s’ applications for payment
determining the accuracy and completeness of the dimensions, details, quantities, and other aspects of the shop drawings
preparing detailed drawings, specifications, and other documents required to have the project constructed
assisting the owner in preparing the bidding documents necessary for procurement forms, conditions of the contracts and forms of agreements between the owner and contractor
determining the accuracy and completeness of the dimensions, details, quantities, and other aspects of the shop drawings
Under the A151-2019, the vendor \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ and \_\_\_\_\_\_ FF&E in the project. Bids and sells Advises and assembles Sells and delivers Sells and installs
Sells and installs
A151-2019, Standard Form of Agreement Between Owner and Vendor for Furniture, Furnishings, and Equipment (FF&E) is an umbrella or stand-alone agreement intended for interiors projects where a vendor will provide and install most or all of the FF&E for a project.
In A151, the vendor not only sells and delivers FF&E, it also is responsible for incidental onsite work such as placing, assembling, and installing the FF&E.
The interior designer is preparing bidding documents for a new project.
The project is in a building currently listed for sale. Which type of bond would be most important to prevent the project from interfering with any potential sale of the building?
Performance Bond
Labor and Materials Payment Bond
Bid Bond
Lien
Labor and Materials Payment Bond
Liens can prevent the sale of a property until they are paid. Bid Security and Performance Bonds would not protect against liens. A Bid Bond is a form of Bid Security.
What is the BEST way for an interior designer to charge a building owner when the project requires space planning for tenants who lease building space and construction drawings that the building’s contractors will use to build out each space?
area fee
What can be added to a design contract to further define and determine the scope of work?
itemize the services that will NOT be provided
Which of the following is an air distribution system in which supply air originates at floor level and rises to return air grilles in the ceiling?
displacement ventilation