MEP Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is an air distribution system in which supply air originates at floor level and rises to return air grilles in the ceiling?

demand control ventilation
floor ventilation
slot air ventilation
displacement ventilation

A

Displacement ventilation

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2
Q

When working in commercial construction what should an interior designer have the mechanical engineer or architect check to ensure that it does not create a problem with the HVAC system?

A

window treatments

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3
Q

Which of the following requires flexible ducting that is connected to main ductwork:

air handling unit
supply air register
sprinkler branch line
return air grill

A

supply air register

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4
Q

In cooler climates, the HVAC system can employ ___________ to capture exhausted heated air and return that energy to augment the building’s heating system.

A

energy recovery vents

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5
Q

These are part of the HVAC system used for return air and generally have no movable parts or slats for adjustment.

A

grilles

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6
Q
Which of the following structural systems could small ductwork MOST easily be placed within?
 flat plate concrete
 beam and girder steel
 waffle slab
 open-web steel joist
A

flat plate concrete

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7
Q

HVAC stands for:

A

Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning

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8
Q

An air handler access panel should measure a minimum of:

A

2’ x 2’ (600 mm x 600 mm)

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9
Q

Ventilation does all of the following EXCEPT?
removes carbon dioxide
provides oxygen
carry away contaminants
increase evaporation and heat loss through convection

A

increase evaporation and heat loss through convection

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10
Q

Which is NOT part of a fire suppression system?

sprinklers
smoke detectors
fire extinguisher
fire damper

A

smoke detectors

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11
Q

Which of the following devices would be used to prevent the spread of smoke during a fire?

fire suppression detector
fire damper
ionization detector
smoke damper

A

fire damper

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12
Q

What device placed in a duct is designed to automatically close when subjected to a certain increase in temperature or with the detection of smoke?

A

fire damper

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13
Q

How do you prevent spread of fire and smoke to adjacent spaces in the plenum of a multi-story building?

A

use fire-rated dividers

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14
Q

Portable fire extinguishers are limited as follows:

A

a maximum floor area of 11,250 sq ft (1045.2 m2) in all Class ‘A’ fire hazards

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15
Q

A hotel’s spa suites will have 4 poster canopy beds.

How far away from the sprinkler heads should the beds and panels be?

A

20 inches

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16
Q

What activates the sprinkler heads?

A

heat

17
Q

Which of the following is NOT correct for the requirements of a Portable Fire Extinguisher Cabinet?

lockable in locations where they are subject to malicious use or damage as long as they have a means of ready access provided as well.

placed in a conspicuous location along normal paths of travel, and with unobscured and unobstructed views to them or location indicators.

located so that the top of an extinguisher with a gross weight exceeding 40 lbs (18 kg) is a maximum of 3.5 feet (1067 mm) above the floor.

unlocked in all use groups except correctional or prison facilities where they can be either locked or located in staff areas provided that staff has keys.

A

unlocked in all use groups except correctional or prison facilities where they can be either locked or located in staff areas provided that staff has keys.

18
Q

In a high rise building, a designer often has to work around fixed pipes and pipe chases that cannot be moved. One of those pipe systems is often a standpipe.
Which of the following is the best description of a standpipe system?

Piping and valves for use as a fire protection system
A secondary fire-suppression system
A dry chemical extinguishing system
A standby alarm system

A

Piping and valves for use as a fire protection system

19
Q

Which of the following is TRUE about a circular accessible handrail for stairs?

should have a diameter between 1 1/4” to 2”

must be mounted between 36” and 42” above the front edge of the step

must be made of a non-slip material

must have a 1 1/2” clear space between the handrail and the wall

A

should have a diameter between 1 1/4” to 2”

20
Q

A client has approached the interior designer to modify her home to accommodate her husband, who, after a car accident, is wheelchair-bound.
Which of the following is incorrect regarding the code requirements for an accessible ramp?

a minimum clear width of 42” (1060 mm)

a landing length that is a minimum of 60” (1525 mm)

a 1:10 slope if the existing maximum rise does not exceed 3” (75 mm)

an overall rise of the ramp run of 30” (760 mm) maximum.

A

a minimum clear width of 42” (1060 mm), Because the code minimum for clear width is 36”

21
Q

What is included in the riser of a stair?

A

the vertical distance from one nosing to the next

22
Q

When designing a stairway, which items must be designed to specific requirements to be accessible?

A

nosing and handrail

23
Q

A retail space has an existing condition of a 1′-0″ (305 mm) vertical step across the entire width of the space.
In order to provide an accessible route to this area of the store without having to provide a ramp, what is the minimum clear space needed?

A

36” (915 mm) x 240” (6096 mm) with a slope of 1:20

24
Q

When designing stairs in a residential space, which of the following would not be an acceptable riser/tread size combination?
6” (150 mm) riser and 15” (375 mm) tread
7” (178 mm) riser and 11” (279 mm) tread
7.5” (191 mm ) riser and 11” (279 mm) tread
all of these sizes are acceptable

A

all of these sizes are acceptable

For most stairs, a 7″ (178 mm) riser and 11″ (279 mm) tread is a good combination and satisfies the code. IBC limits risers to 7″ (178 mm) in most stairways and 7.75″ (197 mm) in residential stairways.

The minimum tread depth by code is 11″ (279 mm), or 10″ (254 mm) in residential stairways.

Refer to Exception 3.