Miss Lee Science Yr. 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Carbohydrate and how can it be tested

A

A carbohydrate is a food nutreint that gives us energy, it can be tested using iodine

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2
Q

What is Protein and how can it be tested

A

Protein is a food nutrient that helps us to regrow muscle, it is tested using biuret

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3
Q

Vitamins

A

Vitamins are food nutreint that help the body all round, there differnt types of vitamins for each aspect of the body

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4
Q

Minerals

A

Minerals are a food nutrient that help to make red blood cells and make bones stonger

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5
Q

What are Lipids (fats) and how can they be tested

A

Lipids are a food nutrient that give us energy and insulation, it is tested using ethanol

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6
Q

A balanced diet

A

A diet that contains the correct amount of every nutreint

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7
Q

To test for sugars you use

A

Benedicts solution

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8
Q

A drug to make you awake is called a

A

Stimulant drug

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9
Q

A drug to make you drowsy is called a

A

Depressant drug

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10
Q

Element

A

An element is a substance that consists of one type of atom

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11
Q

Group

A

A group is how the elements are sorted on the periodic table they correspond to the substances reactivity

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12
Q

Period

A

A period is another way elements are sorted on the periodic table

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13
Q

Alkali metals

A

The alkali metals are all the metals from group 1 of the periodic table

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14
Q

Alkaline earth metals

A

The alkaline earth metals are all the metals in group 2

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15
Q

Halogens

A

The halogens are all the element in group 7

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16
Q

Noble gases

A

The noble gases are all the elements in group 0( group 8)

17
Q

Transition metals

A

The transition metals are all the metals between group 2 and 3 on the periodic table

18
Q

Periodic table

A

The periodic table is a table that houses all of the known elements

19
Q

Metal+acid=

A

Metal salt+hydrogen

20
Q

Metal+water=

A

Metal hydroxide+hydrogen gas

21
Q

Metal+oxygen=

A

Metal oxide

22
Q

What is a displacement reaction?

A

A displacement reaction is when a more reactive metal replaces or displaces a less reactive metal in a mixture

23
Q

What is an ore

A

An ore is when metal is infused with rock, metals are found like this underground

24
Q

Reactivity series

A

The reactivity series is a list of all the metals from most reactive to least

25
What is at the top of the reactivity series?
Potassium
26
What is at the bottom of the reactivity series
Platinum