Miscellaneous terms and conditions Flashcards

1
Q

Abrasion

A

Mechanical wearing away of teeth by abnormal stressors

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2
Q

Bruxism

A

unnatural grinding of teeth

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3
Q

Fractures

A

a break in bone continuity

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4
Q

Avulsed/ Evulsed

A

torn away, extracted by force

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5
Q

Anomaly

A

any noticeable difference or deviation

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6
Q

Aquired

A

pertaining to something obtained by oneself, not inherited

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7
Q

Dentinogenesis imperfecta

A

hereditary imperfection of dentin formation

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8
Q

Fluorosis

A

Discoloured enamel resulting from excessive intake of flouride while the crown is developing

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9
Q

Diastema

A

any spacing between teeth in the same arch

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10
Q

Macrodontia

A

Macro = too big

a condition where the teeth are too big for the jaw

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11
Q

Microdontia

A

micro = too small

a condition where the teeth are too small for the jaw

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12
Q

Supernumerary

A

Any tooth in excess of the normal 32 teeth. Super = more than…

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13
Q

Edentulous

A

without teeth

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14
Q

Hematoma

A

the escape of blood from an injured blood vessel into surrounding tissues (a bruise)

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15
Q

Necrosis/necrotic

A

death of a cell or group of cells

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16
Q

Nutrition

A

food intake and how the body uses those nutrients

17
Q

Calcification

A

process by which organic tissue becomes hardened by an excess of calcium salts within its substance

18
Q

Degultition

A

the act of swallowing

19
Q

Mastication

A

the act of chewing…using those molars and pre molars!

20
Q

Resorption

A

Physiological removal of tissue or body of products like the roots of a deciduous/primary tooth

21
Q

Syncope

A

fainting

22
Q

Syndrome

A

a group of symptoms that occur together and characterize a disease.

ex) downs syndrome

23
Q

Tissue

A

an aggregation or group of similarly specialized cells united in a particular function

24
Q

Tranquilizer/sedative

A

drug designed to produce a calm and relaxed state without interfering with physical response or mental clarity

25
Q

Wound

A

an injury to the body caused by physical means