Misc Information Flashcards

1
Q

Name the major human allergens produced by rats?

Where are the found?

A

Rat n1A & 1B

Found in urine & saliva

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2
Q

Name the major human allergen produced by mice.

Where is found primarily?

A

Mus m 1

Found in urine & saliva - very concentrated in URINE

MALES produce 4X more

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3
Q

Name the major human allergen produced by cats.

Where is found on the cat?

A

Fel d 1

Sebaceous glands of skin, coat, hair & found in saliva

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4
Q

Where are major human allergens produced by guinea pigs found?

A

Urine, dander, fur & saliva

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5
Q

Where on the rabbit are the major human allergens found?

A

Primarily in FUR

also in saliva & urine

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6
Q

With regard to temperature and time frame, what is required for adequate sanitation?

A

180F (82.2C) x 1 sec

161F (71.6C) x 15 sec

143F (61.7C) x 30 min

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7
Q

What temperature is required for adequate sterilization in an autoclave?

A

250-270F (121-132C)

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8
Q

What is the recommended storage temperature for carcases?

A

44.6F (7C)

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9
Q

With respect to UV-A, what are major exposure effects & sources?

Is UV-A filtered by window glass?

A

Effects: pigmentation of skin

Sources: Sunlight, Black light

NOT filtered by window glass

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10
Q

With respect to UV-B, what are major exposure effects & sources?

Is UV-B filtered by window glass?

A

Effects: Photokeratitis, cataracts, erythema

Sources: sunlight, artificial light

FILTERED by window glass

also..reacts with Chlorine to produce phosgene

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11
Q

With respect to UV-C, what are major exposure effects & sources?

Is UV-C filtered by window glass?

A

Effects: GERMICIDAL, also keratitis, skin damage

Sources: Germicidal lamps

Filtered by window glass

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12
Q

What is the mechanism by which UV is germicidal?

A

Causes thymidine dimerization which inhibits DNA replication

Does not necessarily KILL the organism

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13
Q

What is the max bactericidal UV wavelength?

A

260nm - this is wavelength DNA absorbs electromagnetic radiation

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14
Q

How does Gamma 60-Cobalt radiation dammage DNA?

A

Produces DNA strand breaks.

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15
Q

What is a flammable substance?

A

Ignites at <100F

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16
Q

What is a combustible substance?

A

Ignites at 100-200F