Mineralisation Flashcards

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1
Q

What helps initial mineralisation of dentine?

A

Matrix vesicles

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2
Q

After matrix vesicles, what is the subsequent mineralisation by?

A

heterogeneous nucleation

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3
Q

What are the matrix vesicles

A

They are vesicles produced by cells which contain high concentrations of Ca2+ and (PO4)3-
They are released into extracellular tissue
and the crystals grow and rupture the vesicle

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4
Q

What is the function of the matrix vesicles?

A

Provide an ideal microenvironment for crystal formation and growth
They help initiate mineralisation in mantle dentine and bone mineralisation

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