Miller's Joints Flashcards

1
Q

Nerve blocked in adductor canal block

- what area of knee not blocked?

A

saphenous n

- posterior knee is not blocked-> thus can have “pseudo DVT” pain sx’s

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2
Q

Artery at risk when performing lateral retinacular release

A

lateral superior genicular a

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3
Q

Absolute indication for patella resurfacing

A

RA

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4
Q

difference in surface for ongrowth vs ingrowth

A

ongrowth has pits not pores

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5
Q

diff btw annealing and melting

A

both are for eliminating free radicals
annealing heats to submelting points=> this maintains structural stability while melting reduces its mechanical properties

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6
Q

caclium stearate in polyethylene is…

A

bad

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7
Q

goal combined anteversion

A

35-45

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8
Q

metal ion lab findings with trunnionosis

A

elevation in metal ions

- cobalt> chromium (5:1)

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9
Q

outcomes comparing THA vs hemi for fx after 2 years

A

THA with better functional scores and lower revision rates after 2 years

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10
Q

most common mechanism for nerve palsy s/p THA

- overall recovery rate

A

compression via hematoma

- 50%

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11
Q

hip approach with highest risk for HO

A

direct lateral

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12
Q

treatment for intolerable psoas impingement from THA

A

revise cup if 8mm or more prominent

if not=> psoas release

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13
Q

number of dislocations in THA that triggers revision

A

3 strikes you’re out

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14
Q

main benefit of dual mobility

A

increases the head diameter and jump distance

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15
Q

definition of jumbo cup

  • increase complication of…
A

> 62mm women
66mm in men

  • assoc with higher dislocation rate
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16
Q

Bug for PJI

  • acute
  • chronic
A

acute -> staph a

chronic -> staph epi (biofilm)

17
Q

aspirate cut off for THA < 6 wks out

A

> 10k WBC

>90% PMN

18
Q

how long is pt to be off abx for treatment of PJI before you reaspirate

A

2 wks

19
Q

pt conditions where TXA is CA

A

active VTE

renal failure

20
Q

most consistent change in acetab with hip dysplasia

A

anteverted aceta

AND anterverted femoral neck