Milgrims Obedience Reseaech Flashcards
What is obedience
A type of social influence whereby someone acts in response to a direct order from a perceived figure of authority
Aim
How far people will go in obeying and instruction against their moral intuition in response to a figure of authority
Procedure
-40 American males aged 20-50 that had volunteers from a newspaper ad
-The Pp were introduced to eachother but one was a confederate
-They drew straws to determine their roles as either learners or teachers however this was fixed
-Teacher and experimenter in a separate room from the learner
-Whenever the learner made mistakes ina memory test, the teacher was told to administer a shock starting at 15V and ranging to 450V with the signage of XXX next to it
-Their were 4 prods that the experimenter would give if the teacher didn’t want to continue eg. The experimenter requires that you continue
Findings
-All pp - 300V
-65% - 450V
-Participants experienced extreme tension eg.sweating and groaning with 3 people even being subjected to uncontrollable seizures
Conclusions
Ordinary people are likely to follow orders given by an authority figure, even to the extent of killing a human being
AO3 pos
-Holding et al research support
Real nurses were asked by a ‘doctor’ over the phone to administer a large, potentially lethal dose of unknown medicine to a patient
-21/22 nurses delivered the medicine
-Backup Milgrims claims
AO3 pos
-replicable research
-reinacted on french TV and witnessed the same results as Milgrims
-The theory can be applied cross culturally
-Generalisable