Coformity Flashcards
Conformity
A change in a person’s behaviour or opinions as a result of real or imagined pressure from a person or group of people
Internalisation
A deep type of conformity where we take the majority view because we believe it to be correct. This makes a permanent change in behaviour even when the group is absent
Identification
A moderate type of conformity where we act in the same way as the group because we value it and want to be a part of it. But we don’t necessarily agree with everything that the majority believes
Compliance
A superficial and temporary type of conformity where we outwardly agree with the majority but privately disagree with it. The behaviour lasts as long as the group is present
Why do we conform
Morton Deutsch and Harold Gerrard
Informational social influence and normative social influence
ISI
Occurs when people conform because they are not sure what behaviours/beliefs/opinions are right or wrong so they use the majority as a source of information
May also lead to internalisation
A cognitive process
NSI
Likely to occur when you don’t really know a group very well and you don’t want to appear foolish as to then be accepted not rejected
May lewd to compliance
An emotional process
Is conformity more likely to be NSI or ISI
Both together is the most likely form of conformity
What are you labelled as if you follow the majority
An N affliator
Pos NSI
- +research support
- Asch found that some people confirmed because they felt self conscious and we’re afraid of disapproval
- When PP wrote answers down, conformity fell to 12.5%
- Showing that conformity is a desire to be liked by a group
-increasing IV
Pos ISI
- +Research support Lucas 2006
-participants confirmed more to incorrect maths questions when they were harder - when problems were easy participants knew their own minds but when it was harder, the situation became ambiguous
- conformity is more likely to occur when we don’t know the correct answer
-increasing IV
individual differences in NSI
nAffiliators ( people more concerned with affiliating ) and therefore being liked by others were found to be in need of affiliation and therefore more likely to conform - McGhee and Teevan