Milgram Flashcards
type of experiment
lab experiment, observation
aim/hypothesis
to investigate what level of obedience P’s would go to when asked to shock someone by an authority figure
sample
40 white males, aged 20-50 from New Haven
how were P’s obtained
self selecting sample
brief procedure
P’s given sample shock of 45V
had to identify the correct answer from a choice of 4, pressing switches
if got it wrong an electric shock was given to ‘volunteer’ - went up 15V each time
results
100% went to 300V
65% went to 450V
P’s showed signs of acute stress
conclusion
Germans aren’t different , white makes just as capable of inflicting pain.
ethical guidelines
unethical, only upheld confidentiality and debriefing
link to area (social)
reveals the extent to which people’s behaviour can be influenced by others around them
link to key theme (responses to people in authority)
obedience to those in authority even when they’re asking to cause harm