Hancock Flashcards
aim/hypothesis
psychopaths would produce fewer and less intense emotional words, more disfluencies
sample
52 male murderers (14 psychopaths, 38 non)
form Canadian prisons, all admitted to crimes
how were p’s obtained
volunteered for study
stage 1
PCL-R widely used tool for psychopathy
out of 40, assess against affective, anti social lifestyle (conducted by trained prison psychologists)
stage 2
interview with p’s, purpose explained, p’s asked to describe their homocide offence in lots of detail, audiotaped (about 25 mins)
stage 3
Wmatrix - corpus analysis
speech from 14 psychopaths analysed as one
DAL (dictionary based) - assess emotional language, score given for intensity
findings
no significant difference between no.b emotional words used, psychopaths used 33% more disfluencies (uh,um)
ethical guidelines
fairly ethical, little harm
link to area
how psychopaths differ from other criminals in terms of language
link to key theme (measuring differences)
computer analysis could be used to analyse differences in features of language