MIKHAIL GORBACHEV Flashcards by Sakhi Sharma

last leader of where?

soviet union

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life

2nd march 1931-30th august 2022

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given nobel prize for peace in

1990

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hen did he join komsomol (YOUNG COMMUNIST LEAGUE)

1946

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1st secretary of regional party committee

1970

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hen did he become de facto leader of country

1985

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soviet union dissolved

1991

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his presidency ended in

1996

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hen did he buy novaya gazeta

2006

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die?

30th august,2022

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cold war( between russia and western countries)

1940s-1991

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1st NON ALIGNMENT MOVEMENT POLICY

havana 1979

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Post of mikhail gorbachev

president

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The soviet union (USSR) transcontinental ..spanned in eurasia from?

1922-1991

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how many republics did soviet union had?

15 republics

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Nature of the party soviet union?

communist party

Under whose leadership (BOLSHEVIKS) overthrew the russian provisional government??

Vladimir Lenin(1917)

hen did gorbachev initiated a national referendum?

1991
BOYCOTTED BY —–LITHUINA,LATVIA,ESTONIA,ARMENIA,GEORGIA,MOLDOVA

Soviet invasion of Afghanistan?

1979

Warsaw pact?

1955

*signed between Russia and her satellite states to counter actions of NATO.

1st artificial satellite
1st probe to land on another planet(SOVIET UNION)

NAME-VENUS

COLD WAR NAME GIVEN BY?

GEORGE ORWELL(1945)

COLD WAR BETWEEN?

US and SOVIET UNION and their repective allies

1st used by whom in speech?

Bernard Baruch
…..SOUTH CAROLINA(1947)

CUBAN MISSILE CRISIS

1962

NUCLEAR TEST BAN TREATY?

1963

WHEN DID NAZI GERMNAY SURRENDER ?

May,1945

COLD WAR was a geopolitical tension between?

Soviet Union and its satellite states(eastern european countries) & US with its allies (Western European countries)

POSTDAM CONFERENCE

*1945 *US,UK,Soviet Union *Immediate administration of defeated germany *demarcation of poland *occupation of Austria

When did Soviet Union apply BERLIN BLOCKADE ?

1948

When did soviet union launch Sputnik 1?

1957

When did US launched its own satellite EXPLORER I?

1958

1st man to surface on mooon?

1969(Neil arm strong)