Migration Flashcards
Theories of migration
Push-pull theory: People move because they are pushed out of former location or because they have been pulled someplace else
Economic theory of migration: (1) neoclassical theory of international migration, (2) dual labor market theory, (3) world systems theory of migration, (4) migration network theory
Types of migration
Internal migration: in-migration and out-migration
International migration: immigration and emigration
In-migration & out-migration
(IM/P) *k, where:
IM = # people moving in a given year P = total mid-year population k = constant
OM = # people moving out in a given year
Age-specific migration rate
(# migrants aged x at end of year) / (end of year population aged x) *k
Vital statistics method
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Forward survival method
Estimated net migration = Pn - P0x *S, where:
Pn = end of period population aged x+n P0x = initial population aged x S = survival rates from age x to age x+n n = interval
Residual methodology to compute undocumented immigrants
Utotal = Atotal - Ltotal, where:
Utotal = total unathorized immigrants Atotal = total immigrants (legal and unauthorized) Ltotal = total legal immigrants