Migration Flashcards
Chain Migration
Migration of people to a specific location because relatives of members of the same nationality migrated there
Brain Drain
Large-scale emigration by talented people
Circulation
short-term, repetitive, or cyclical movement that recur on a regular basis
Counterurbanization
Net migration from urban to rural areas in more developed countries
Emigration
migration from a location
Floodplain
The area subject to flooding during a given number of years according to historical trends
Forced Migration
Permanent movement compelled usually by cultural factors
Guest Workers
Workers who migrate to the MDC’s of North America and Western Europe, usually from Southern and Eastern Europe or from North Africa, in search of higher-paying jobs
Immigration
migration to a new location
Internal Migration
Permeant movement within a particular country
International Migration
Permeant movement from country to another
Interregional Migration
Permeant movement from one region of a country to another
Intervening Obstacle
An environmental of cultural feature of the landscape that hinder migration
Migration Transition
Change in the migration pattern in society that results from industrialization, population growth, and other social and economic changes that also produce the demographic transition
Mobility
all types of movement from one location to another
Net Migration
the difference between the level of immigration and the level of emigration
Pull Factor
a factor that induces people to move to a new location
Push Factor
factor that induces people to move to a new location
Quotas Laws
Maximum limits on the number of people who can immigrate to a country each year
Refugees
People who are forced to migrate from their home country and cannot return for fear of persecution because of their race, religion, nationality, membership in a social group, or political opinion
Unauthorized Immigrants
People who enter a country without proper documents
Voluntary Migration
Permeant movement undertaken by choice
Globalization
actions of processes that involve the entire world and result in making something worldwide in scope
Population Concentrations
the spread of people over a given area