MIDTERMS Flashcards

1
Q

Also known as the normal distribution or Gaussian distribution.

A

Bell-shaped

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2
Q

Named after Marl Friedrick Gauss

A

Bell-shaped distribution

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3
Q

Bluman, defines normal distribution as a continuous, symmetric, bell-shaped distribution of a variable. True or False?

A

True

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4
Q

Most widely used model for continuous measurement

A

Normal Distribution

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5
Q

The mean, mode, and median are equal and are located at the ______ of the distribution.

A

center

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6
Q

A normal distribution curve is bimodal. True or False?

A

False. A normal distribution curve is unimodal.

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7
Q

The normal probability distribution with means equal 0 and standard deviation equals to 1.

A

Standard Normal Distribution

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8
Q

The total area under the density curve of standard normal distribution is equal to 1. True or False?

A

True

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9
Q

Give 5 distribution shapes

A

Bell-shaped
Left skewed
Right skewed
Uniform
J-shaped

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10
Q

What is the shape of a normal distribution curve?

A

Bell-shaped

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11
Q

It is the normal probability distribution with mean equals 0 and sd equals to 1.

A

Standard Normal Distribution

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12
Q

Formula for Normality:

A

PC = 3(mean) - median / sd

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13
Q

If index is less than 1, then the data is significantly left skewed. How about when the index is greater than 1?

A

The data is significantly right skewed.

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14
Q

Asymmetry with respect to a histogram of data or a probability distribution.

A

Skewness

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15
Q

The measure of the degree to which unimodal distribution is peaked.

A

Kurtosis

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16
Q

Random variables with negative kurtosis. Associated with lantog

A

Leptokurtic

17
Q

Technically defined as having a kurtosis of zero or nearly zero.

A

Mesokurtic

18
Q

Random variable with positive kurtosis. Associated with pandak.

A

Platykurtic

19
Q

One of the statistical tools that is commonly used, and defined by Bluman as a statistical method used to determine if there is an existing linear relationship between variables.

A

Correlation

20
Q

What does “correlation is NOT causation” means?

A

In correlation, one thing that does not cause the other or the other does cause the first to happen.

21
Q

A statistical measure of strength of linear relationship between paired data.

A

Pearson’s correlation coefficient

22
Q

Used if the value of correlation coefficient is significant.

A

Regression Analysis

23
Q

The data x and y variables came from the same entity.

A

related pairs

24
Q

There’s a linear relationship between the dependent and independent variables.

A

Linearity

25
Q

The sd pf each of the dv must be the same for each value of the iv.

A

Homoscedasticity