Midterm Review Flashcards

1
Q

Paradigm shift:

A

When one set of attitudes, philosophies, viewpoints, procedures or
methodologies dominates scientific thinking: in the 1900 focus was on individual and shifted
focus on family as a unit.

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2
Q

Family view points:

A

We now have a more pluralistic view of what family means, not just the traditional view of what a family is

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3
Q

Reciprocal determinism/Circular causality

A

individuals, behaviors, environments all impact each other. Not just A causes B, which is Linear determinism.

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4
Q

Cybernetic:

A

The study of feedback loops in a system. It includes the idea that the therapist is not an outside observer, he is part of the system.

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5
Q

An enabled family system balances the family needs while also

A

serving the individuals’ needs

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6
Q

Family life-cycle model

A

The longitudinal stages that mark a family’s life.

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7
Q

Family stage markers

A

Life events that force the family to change

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8
Q

Developmental tasks

A

problems to be overcome during different stages

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9
Q

Continuous

A

orderly, gradual

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10
Q

Discontinuous

A

Sudden, disruptive

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11
Q

Feminists reject

A

circular causality

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12
Q

feminist family therapy

A

an egalitarian approach that can be used for both men and women, it addresses gender roles and other social factors.

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13
Q

Gender-Sensitive Family Therapy

A

It’s a perspective that can be applied to any type of therapy theory.
It examines the influence of gender.
The goal is for people to be sexist-free.

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14
Q

Gender

A

a learned set of attitudes and behaviors. It’s associated with being biologically male/female, but not the same thing.

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15
Q

the defining characteristics of a social group that shares cultural traditions, passed over generations

A

Ethnicity

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16
Q

Shared behaviors, meanings, values passed over generations

A

Culture

17
Q

characteristics of a family system: Organization

A

the idea that the parts of a system relate in an organized way.
These relationships between the parts is the structure of the system

18
Q

Wholeness: the whole is

A

greater than the sum of the parts

19
Q

Rules show

A

values

20
Q

Roles are determined by

A

family rules

21
Q

The longest lasting family subsystems are

A

spousal, parental, and sibling

22
Q

Entropy

A

the tendency of a system to go into disorder

23
Q

Ecosystem approach

A

An approach to therapy that emphasizes how the family interacts with larger systems, like the community