midterm Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following models of family interaction is based largely on the psychoanalytic model

A

psychodynamic theory

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2
Q

Which of the following does not characterize a double-bind situation?

A

-Parental yielding to infantile demands

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3
Q

The degree of affect expressed within a family, especially noteworthy in families with members suffering with schizophrenia, where intense, negative interactions are considered a factor in relapse describes the theory of:

A

Expressed emotion

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4
Q

Clients need to be told of the possible risks before commencing treatment. This is an example of

A

-informed consent

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5
Q

One goal in Family Systems therapy is for each family member to

A

-maximize self differentiation

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6
Q

A major characteristic of strategic therapists is:

A

-issuing directives

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7
Q

Many researchers specifically find fault with clinicians of their:

A

-willingness to adopt untested clinical procedures?

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8
Q

A general cultural sensitivity to families characterizes

A

-The multicultural approach

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9
Q

Symptoms are strategies for controlling a relationship when other strategies have failed, according to:

A

haley

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10
Q

Three subsystems are important in Minuchin’s approach. Which of the following is NOT one of those?

A

Extended (most important are spousal, parental, sibling)

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11
Q

The family therapist most closely identified with solution-focused brief therapy is

A

de shazer

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12
Q

A primary therapeutic goal for structuralists is

A

-organizational change (from the powerpoints: Clear boundaries between all subsystems;
Effective parental hierarchy; Family structure that promotes development and growth of individual and family)

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13
Q

Family therapists have sought licensing because

A

-all the above

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14
Q

Cybernetics refers to a systems method of

A

feedback control

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15
Q

systems-oriented clinicians are most interested in

A

the process, what how, when, but not why

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16
Q

From a family life cycle perspective, psychiatric symptoms in a family member represent:

A

A signal family is having problems mastering the tasks at tstage in cylcle

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17
Q

Clinical theories that focus on the individual probably emphasize

A

Intrapsychic events

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18
Q

Research efforts in family therapy over the last two decades have been directed at:

A

Empirically-validated therapies

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19
Q

Sibling position, in Bowen’s theory, refers to the relationship between marital partners based on:

A

Their birth order

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20
Q

Psychoeducation is a therapeutic effort offering educational programs directed at helping families better understand and learn skills for dealing with family members with mental illness.

A

True

21
Q

Contingency contracting is a behavioral procedure that is probably most useful with

A

Adolescents

22
Q

In solution-focused brief therapy, “skeleton keys” refer to

A

Intervention that work for a variety of problems

23
Q

Narrative therapists believe our current lives are directed by the ___ that we have woven together about ourselves

A

Dominant stories

24
Q

Satir called her approach

A

The human validation process

25
Q

The attempt to guide clients into unlocking dysfunctional patterns stemming from their family of origin, according to Satir is called

A

family reconstruction

26
Q

The belief that our view of reality is based on the stories by which we circulate knowledge about ourselves is called

A

Narrative metaphor

27
Q

Therapists are more apt to attend to ___ research because it is more likely to capture what they do in their daily work with clients and families

A

Qualitative

28
Q

The major characteristic of strategic family therapy is that the therapist

A

Issue directives

29
Q

Which of the following terms does NOT describe a structural therapeutic tactic

A

Reconsolidation

30
Q

According to the text, the trend in family therapy today is toward

A

Eclectism

31
Q

General systems theory is considered by the authors to:

A

Provide underpinning for much of family theory

32
Q

A common goal of narrative therapy is

A

Creating and internalizing new stories

33
Q

The developmental approach to family life focuses upon the family’s

A

Life cycle

34
Q

Feminists are critical of the cybernetic concept of circular causality in male-female relattionships because of the implication of

A

Equal power and control

35
Q

Bowen’s concept of societal regression extends his view to

A

Society’s emotional functioning

36
Q

The practice, according to the authors, most family therapists are:

A

Eclectic

37
Q

One goal of gender-sensitive family therapy is to

A

Enable clients to move beyond prescribed sex roles

38
Q

The view that multiple systems in which families are embedded require attention is

A

Ecosystemic analysis

39
Q

Which integrative theory has emerged as dominant in the field of family therapy

A

None of the above

40
Q

Pseudomutuality refers to

A

The appearance of an open relationship without really having one

41
Q

Family interactions follow certain persistent patterns which become the family rules. These repetitive behavioral sequences are known as the family stage markers

A

False (it’s the redundancy principle?)

42
Q

Psychoeducational programs emphasize all but one of the following. Which is not a focus of psychoeducation

A

Psychotherapy

43
Q

An enduring set of beliefs that organizes subsequent perceptions is known as

A

Schemas

44
Q

Satir suggests that people handle their communications with one another by playing one of five roles. Which of the following is NOT one of those roles

A

Family pet

45
Q

A schizophrenogenic mother is:

A

a domineering, cold, rejecting, possessive, guilt-producing person who, in combination with a passive, detached, and ineffectual father, causes her male offspring to feel confused and inadequate and ultimately to become schizophrenic (a linear cause-and-effect relationship between pathogenic parents and schizophrenia).

46
Q

Cognitive behavior therapy attempts to modify a client’s

A

Feelings and behaviors by changing cognitions

47
Q

Solution focused brief therapy argues that

A

Clients families have run out of ways of dealing with their problems

48
Q

Problems to be overcome and conflicts to be mastered at various stages of the life cycle, enabling movement to the next developmental stage are

A

Developmental tasks