MIDTERM QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

true or false

ever since kv units become superseded by the megavoltage units, they were no longer used and become extinct

A

false

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2
Q

co60 machines are of what classification of EBRT units according to energy range

A

megavoltage unit

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3
Q

true or false

LINAC is a machine that makes use of radioisotopes

A

false

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4
Q

it is a megavoltage machine invented by Ernest Lawrence in 1932

A

cyclotron

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5
Q

if an RT unit is operating at 250 kV, what is it classified as

A

orthovoltage

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6
Q

it is an electrostatic accelerator that produces high energy xrays at about 12mv

A

van de graaff accelerator

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7
Q

it is a megavoltage unit developed by Dwight Kerst in 1941

A

betatron

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8
Q

it is the dose gradient outside the useful radiation beam

A

penumbra

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9
Q

main photon radiation produced by co60

A

gamma ray

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10
Q

which of the following energies is most likely for a linac?

A

6mv

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11
Q

it is a feature of the LINAC gantry which projects light that is identical to the radiation beam in size, shape and central axis and is used to align the patient’s treatment area to the beam

A

light field

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12
Q

LINAC generation with extremely large and bulky units using low energy photons with limited gantry motions

A

1st gen

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13
Q

LINAC generation which is the first that can rotate 360 around the central axis

A

2nd gen

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14
Q

which area is the gantry of the LINAC located?

A

treatment room

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15
Q

part of the treatment head that shapes the beam and defines the treatment size

A

collimator

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