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Analysis of Urine and Body Fluids > MIDTERM LEC: MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION > Flashcards

MIDTERM LEC: MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION Flashcards

1
Q

Its purpose is to detect and to identify insoluble materials present in the urine

A

MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION

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2
Q

Least standardized

A

MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION

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3
Q

Identification of insoluble substances (formed elements)
* Red blood cells (RBCs)
* White blood cells (WBCs)
* Epithelial cells
* Casts
* Bacteria
* Yeast
* parasites
* Mucus
* Spermatozoa
* Crystals
* Artifacts

A

MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION

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4
Q

most time-consuming

A

MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION

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5
Q

Microscopic is performed based on physical and chemical
results

A

Macroscopic Screening / Chemical Sieving

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6
Q

Color, clarity, blood, protein, nitrite, leukocyte esterase, and possibly glucose

A

Macroscopic Screening / Chemical Sieving

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7
Q

Special populations: pregnant women; pediatric, geriatric, diabetic, immunocompromised, renal patients

A

Macroscopic Screening / Chemical Sieving

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8
Q

Sediment Standardization

A

STANDARDIZATION OF SEDIMENT PREPARATION

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8
Q
  • Requested by the physician
  • Laboratory-specified population
  • Any abnormal physical or chemical result
  • Laboratory criteria are programmed into automated instrumentation
A

Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI)

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8
Q

STANDARDIZATION OF SEDIMENT PREPARATION:

A
  • Commercial System
  • Specimen Volume
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9
Q
A

Commercial System

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10
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A

Commercial System

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11
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A

Commercial System

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12
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A

Commercial System

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13
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A

Commercial System

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Analysis of Urine and Body Fluids (5 decks)

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