Midterm Lab: Connective Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

What are the subcategories of connective tissues?

A

Connective Tissue Proper
Fluid/vascular Connective Tissue
Supportive Connective Tissue

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2
Q

What tissue types make up the Connective Tissue Proper subcategory?

A
Areolar connective
Adipose connective
Reticular connective
Dense regular connective
Dense irregular connective
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3
Q

What tissue types make up the Fluid/vascular Connective Tissue subcategory?

A

Blood

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4
Q

What tissue types make up the Supportive Connective Tissue subcategory?

A

Hyaline Cartilage
Elastic Cartilage
Fibrocartilage
Bone

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5
Q

What are the 3 types of fibers found in connective tissue?

A

Collagen
Reticular
Elastic

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6
Q

Connective tissues are divided into sub-categories based on the consistency of the ____.

A

Matrix

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7
Q

Where is Areolar connective tissue located in the body?

A

Deep to the epithelia

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8
Q

What are items to identify on the Areolar connective tissue slide?

A
Collagen fibers (thick)
Elastic fibers (thin)
Fibroblasts
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9
Q

What subcategory does Areolar connective tissue belong?

A

Connective Tissue Proper Subcategory

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10
Q

Areolar connective tissue has a ____ fiber arrangement.

A

Loose

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11
Q

Where is Adipose connective tissue found in the body?

A

Hypodermis

Breasts

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12
Q

What are the items to identify on the Adipose connective tissue slide?

A

Adipocytes
Nuclei
Vacuole containing fat

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13
Q

What subcategory does Adipose connective tissue belong?

A

Connective Tissue Proper

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14
Q

Adipose connective tissue has a _____ fiber arrangement.

A

Loose

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15
Q

Where is Reticular connective tissue located in the body?

A

Lymph nodes

Spleen

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16
Q

What are items to identify on the Reticular connective tissue slide?

A

Reticular fibers

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17
Q

What subcategory does Reticular connective tissue belong?

A

Connective Tissue Proper

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18
Q

Reticular connective tissue has a _____ fiber arrangement.

A

Loose

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19
Q

Where is Dense Regular connective tissue located in the body?

A

Tendons

Ligaments

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20
Q

What are the items to identify on the Dense Regular connective tissue slide?

A

Collagen fibers

Fibroblast nuclei

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21
Q

What subcategory does Dense Regular connective tissue belong?

A

Connective Tissue Proper

22
Q

Dense Regular connective tissue has a _____ fiber arrangement.

23
Q

Where is Dense Irregular connective tissue located in the body?

A

Fibrous capsules of organs and joints

24
Q

What are items to identify on the Dense Irregular connective tissue slide?

A

Fibroblasts nuclei

Erratically arranged collagen fibers, as opposed to dense regular connective tissue’s smooth subtle waves

25
What subcategory does Dense Irregular connective tissue belong?
Connective Tissue Proper
26
Dense Irregular connective tissue has a _____ fiber arrangement.
Dense
27
What 'blast' is associated with Connective Tissue Proper?
Fibroblasts
28
Which fiber is thick and unbranching; faint in appearance, and has crossed linked fibriles which make them incredibly strong?
Collagen
29
Which fiber is branched and jagged in appearance; branching extensively creating delicate networks?
Reticular
30
Which fiber has dark thin fibers and is very flexible; long and rubberlike which allows them to stretch and recoil like a rubber band?
Elastic
31
Where is Blood located in the body?
Blood vessels
32
What are items to identify on the blood slide?
Plasma (fluid matrix) Erythrocytes Leukocytes with nuclei Platelets
33
The correct term for red blood cells
Erythrocytes
34
The correct term for white blood cells
Leukocytes
35
What do platelets look like?
They are tiny purple dots
36
What do Leukocytes look like?
They are the red blood cells with several purple dots inside
37
What do Erythrocytes look like?
They are the biconcave pink circular structures
38
What subcategory does Blood belong?
Fluid/Vascular Connective Tissue Subcategory
39
Where is Hyaline Cartilage located in the body?
Ends of bones | Costal Cartilages
40
What are items to identify on the Hyaline Cartilage slide?
``` Chondrocytes in lacunae Collagen Fibers (part of the matrix) ```
41
What subcategory does Hyaline Cartilage belong?
Supportive Connective Tissue Subcategory
42
What 'blast' is associated with Supportive Connective Tissue?
Chondroblasts
43
Where is Elastic Cartilage located in the body?
Pinna of ear | Epiglottis
44
What are items to identify on the Hyaline Cartilage slide?
Chondrocytes in lacunae | Collagen fibers
45
What subcategory does Elastic Cartilage belong?
Supportive Connective Tissue
46
Where is Fibrocartilage located in the body?
Intervertebral discs | Pubic symphysis
47
What are items to identify on the Fibrocartilage slide?
Chondrocytes in lacunae | Collagen fibers
48
What subcategory does Fibrocartilage belong?
Supportive Connective Tissue
49
Where is Bone located in the body?
Skeletal bones
50
What are the items to identify on the Bone slide?
Osteon Osteocytes in lacunae Central Canal Canaliculi
51
What subcategory does Bone belong?
Supportive Connective Tissue