Midterm 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Canada’s Maritime provinces are similar to what American region

A

New England

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2
Q

Highest tides in the world

A

Bay of Fundy

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3
Q

Canadian province with highest population

A

Ontario

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4
Q

A solid mass of hard rock in Canada

A

Canadian Shield

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5
Q

Canadian location where the cod fishing industry has thrived for 500 years

A

Grand Banks

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6
Q

The war between Britain and France in Canada

A

Seven years war

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7
Q

Canadian province were French is primary language

A

Quebec

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8
Q

A device used for raising and lowering boats between stretches of water of different levels on rivers and canals

A

Blocks

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9
Q

In Canada, this is the head of a province’s government

A

Premier

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10
Q

Leader of Canada

A

Prime Minister

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11
Q

Canadian province known for uranium

A

Saskatchewan

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12
Q

Canadian city known for its rodeo

A

Calgary

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13
Q

A chain of mountains that stretches from Alaska to the southern tip of South America: Western Cordillera or British Columbia

A

Western Cordillera

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14
Q

Mountains off the coast of Canada that have been flooded: insular mountains or outward mountains

A

Insular mountains

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15
Q

Canadian province full of British loyalists

A

British Columbia

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16
Q

British Columbia’s biggest industry

A

Lumber

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17
Q

A large group of islands

A

Archipelago

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18
Q

Canadian Eskimos

A

Inuit

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19
Q

The only great lake entirely inside the US

A

Lake Michigan

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20
Q

The foothills of the Appalachian Mountains

A

Piedmont

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21
Q

From this line, waters flow down to the eastern side of the mountains and empty into the Atlantic Ocean

A

Eastern continental divide

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22
Q

From this line waters flow down the western side into the pacific ocean

A

Western continental divide

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23
Q

Active volcano in the Pacific Northwest

A

Mount Saint Helens

24
Q

This means that the land of a country is separated from the rest of the country by water or another country. Example Alaska and the US

A

Fragmented state

25
Q

Headquarters for the US military in the Pacific

A

Hawaii

26
Q

Severe storms in the Northeast

A

Nor’easters

27
Q

Natural disaster in Atlantic or Gulf coasts

A

Hurricanes

28
Q

For core values of America

A

Freedom, equality, individualism, and growth

29
Q

This runs from Southern California to Florida and is comprised of large populations and lots of sun

A

The Sunbelt

30
Q

Life expectancy for an American

A

78.49 years

31
Q

wind system that flows from Japan across pacific and into the Northwest United States bringing lots of rain

A

Japanese current

32
Q

Highest point in North America

A

Mount McKinley

33
Q

Location of the Mayas

A

Central America

34
Q

Location of the Aztecs

A

Mexico

35
Q

The southern tip of the spout of Mexico that curves north and east

A

Yucatán peninsula

36
Q

Spanish conquistador that conquered the Aztecs

A

Hernando Cortes

37
Q

This sudden, illegal overthrow of a government by a military officer or other government officials

A

Coup

38
Q

People of mixed Spanish and Indian ancestry

A

Mestizos

39
Q

Mexico’s poorest region

A

Chiapas

40
Q

In Central America, The Spanish force the Indians to work on large plantations. This was called:

A

Plantation economy

41
Q

Indian civilization that left written records

A

Mayans

42
Q

Largest city in central America

A

Guatemala City

43
Q

Country nicknamed the banana republic

A

Honduras

44
Q

Most populated country in Central America

A

Guatemala

45
Q

Least populated country in Central America

A

El Salvador

46
Q

Largest country in Central America

A

Nicaragua

47
Q

Center of mayan civilization

A

Guatemala

48
Q

Smallest country in Central America

A

El Salvador

49
Q

First Central American country to grow coffee

A

Costa Rica

50
Q

Most developed Central American country

A

Panama

51
Q

Rebel Opposition to Nicaragua’s Sandinistas

A

Contras

52
Q

This party committed human rights violations and suppress all opposition in Nicaragua

A

Sandinistas

53
Q

Which country controls the Panama Canal

A

Panama

54
Q

What three places for in the West Indies

A

The Bahamas, the greater Antilles, and a lesser Antilles

55
Q

What is the US commonwealth in the Caribbean

A

Puerto Rico