Midterm 3 (4.0 and Go Flashcards

1
Q

Western Uplands

A

Scandinavian Penensula

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2
Q

Central Uplands

A

Between North European Plain and the Alps

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3
Q

Northern European Plain

A

France, Germany, Netherlands, Denmark, Poland

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4
Q

Alpine System

A

spine of Europe Alps mountain range

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5
Q

Bread Basket of Europe:

A

North European Plain

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6
Q

area is relatively young and not weathered much

A

Alpine system

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7
Q

Area has lowlands that sometimes flood and become marshes

A

North European Plain

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8
Q

Area that was once considered part of the former USSR

A

Central Uplands

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9
Q

Area with several mountain systems that are linked

A

Alpine System

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10
Q

Iberian Peninsula

A

Spain and Portugal

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11
Q

Balkan Peninsula

A

are where Greece is located

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12
Q

Italian Peninsula

A

The boot that Italy is on

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13
Q

Scandinavian Peninsula

A

Norway and Sweden

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14
Q

Peninsula that sits on top of the waist of Europe

A

Italian Peninsula

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15
Q

Peninsula covered in fjords

A

Scandinavian Peninsula

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16
Q

peninsula that divides the eastern from the western part of the Mediterranean

A

Italian Peninsula

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17
Q

The Pyrenees Mountains separate this peninsula from the rest of Europe

A

Iberian

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18
Q

Peninsula located by the Aegean Sea

A

Balkan Peninsula

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19
Q

The Apennines Mountains are located in this peninsula

A

Italian Peninsula

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20
Q

Baltic Sea

A

between the Scandinavian Peninsula and the Three Baltic states

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21
Q

The Black Sea

A

By the Ukraine; where Crimea is located

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22
Q

Adriatic Sea

A

Between the Italian peninsula and the Balkan Peninsula

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23
Q

Aegean Sea

A

to the right of the Balkan Peninsula

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24
Q

Sea that separates Italy from Greece

A

Adriatic

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25
Sea is located near the Central Uplands
Black Sea
26
Sea helps separates a peninsula from mainland Russia
Baltic Sea
27
The Roman Empire was spread through the boundaries of this sea
Mediterranean Sea
28
This sea was once considered part of the former USSR
Black sea
29
The Apennines Mountains
On Italian Peninsula
30
The Pyrenees Mountains
Between Spain and France
31
The Carpathians Mountains
through Romania
32
Dinaric Alps
on right side of Adriatic sea
33
The Alps
above italy
34
Europe contains the 3rd largest popular area in the world behind China and India. Europe's population is _____
742 million
35
what defines Europe
linguia religion genetics
36
When we think about the continent of Europe, which of the following statements are true?
Europe is an extension of the Asian landmass, Europe is a cultural and historical region, Caucasian is the dominant race
37
Europe has been considered a world power throughout the ages. The ______ were a world power 2000 years ago.
Romans
38
The mountain range that separates Europe from mainland Asia is called
Caucaus
39
The biomes of Europe vary with latitude locations and seasonality. The Western Uplands countries have what distinguishing feature?
fjords
40
Significant throughout European history
Greek philosophy, Christianity, Roman Civilization and developments
41
predominant religions throughout Europe
Catholic, Protestant, Eastern Orthodox
42
The European population is relatively stable which means that
there are about the same number of births per year as there are deaths
43
Where do the majority of people live in Europe
urban areas
44
It is predicted that in the next 50 years;
the population will decrease due to the death rate
45
All of the following countries are considered to be in the economical and social core of Europe except
Poland are: Germany, France, Englad, Italy
46
not in the periphery of Europe
Italy are: Russia, Romania, Greece
47
Powerful economic and military treaty formed by the interactions of the United States and the United Kingdom
NATO
48
Of the core nations in Europe, which has the largest population
Germany
49
Which of the core nations have had their boundaries changed several times throughout history
Germany
50
Which of the following nations do not belong to the UK
Southern Ireland do: scotland, England, wales
51
Which country had the most influence over the history and development of the US
English influence from magna carter The French Revolution and development of a republic The exploration and colonization of Spain and Portugal
52
Which is the first place that the US stationed their military during the start of the Cold War
West Berlin, Germany
53
true about the Eastern European Countries
Once part of the USSR
54
European Lowlands is known for their
Intensive agriculture, Large industrial cities, high populations
55
Europe is known as a cultural historical region not a physical continent
true
56
The reasoning behind slow population growth throughout Europe is
- Population moved from rural settings to more Urban and industrial locations - Communist rule in Eastern Europe needed women in the workforce - Widespread housing shortage that prevailed in most communists countries
57
The central uplands are more important to the economy of Europe because
it contains the raw materials for Europe's industrial areas
58
The shield landscape can be found in the
Western Highlands
59
The climate that is characterized by hotter summers and colder winters
continental climate
60
Europe has many different physical settings. The physical setting greatly varies between Northern Scandinavia and the Mediterranean Sea. What would be the physical setting of North Sea
Marshy Lowland
61
All of the following are Demographic trends of the Eu except:
Native population is young is true: High population density, low total fertility, immigration is heavy
62
The modern English langauge is what
Germanic
63
Europe initiated globalization how
exploration and imperialization diffusion of culture on a global science Controlled early global affairs and economies
64
The purpose of a buffer zone
cushion the soviet heartland against possible attack from Western Europe
65
The purpose of the Euroland
Replace the many different national currencies with in Europe Members of the EMU could increase the efficiency of domestic and international business Eliminated the transaction costs associated with payments made
66
in the early 21st century
in the last two decades many new countries have come into existence There is an immigration of people from Asia and Latin America Many countries have enacted strong environmental laws
67
Europe's biggest long-term population problems include
urbanization and immigration
68
Western Europeans enjoy a high standard of living with an abundance of consumer goods, Eastern Europeans struggle to make ends meet with little or no consumer goods
true
69
The Cold War against the former Soviet Union effected Europe for ____ years
44
70
Europe is known for this antiquity
Greek philosophy, roman civility, Christianity
71
European region that has had the highest population
Eastern Europe
72
Concept of Europe as an "idea" is present in all of the historical events
Greek Civilization Roman Empire Christendom
73
All of the following are characteristics of today's European culture
Industrialized Urbanized Freely elected Gov
74
Characteristics of Europe's pop
Well-educated Healthy Wealthy
75
Currently European growth is 1.6 births/ 1000 people which means that over the next 50 years, net growth of the population will be -2%
true
76
Which country is not part of the European Union
Albania
77
When studying the small geographies in Europe, known as being fragmented, what does this mean?
Each country has its own political system Each country is regionalized due to location within Europe Each country has its own micro-culture
78
All of the following are the freedoms of Europe except:
religion are: Goods and services, capital, people
79
Which of the following organizations later became the European Union
European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC)
80
Within the EU, there are three divisions that make up its political structure.
Parliment Council Commission
81
Eastern Europe
communist legacy Has dominant Russian culture group Slavic and Orthodox majorities
82
Political instability in the Balkans is because of
the devolution of the USSR The devolution of Yugoslavia The struggling economies os Greece and Turkey
83
Russification
The Soviet policy of resettling Russians into non-Russian portions of the Soviet Union
84
Iron Curtain
the countries that served as a buffer zone between Europe and the Soviet Union
85
In post-societ era,
Russification has been reversed in which old soviet citizens have moved back into their homeland
86
Perestrokia
Planned economic restructuring aimed at making production more efficient and more responsive to the needs of Soviet citizens
87
in the history of russia, Czarist Russia ends with the Bolshevik Revolution which lead to
Communism, USSR, Fascism
88
Devolution of the Soviet Union created ___ states
15
89
Russia is the largest state on Earth
true
90
Largest population of Russia
Eastern
91
Largest population density in the Russian Domain
Moldova
92
Russia as a successor to the USSR
nuclear power UN security council Russia carries the USSR's debts and obligations
93
Russian domain describes
countries that are influenced by present day russia
94
Russian domain has a ____ growing season
long
95
Found in Russian taiga
Permafrost and Tundra Not found: Coniferous
96
Siberian hinterland is divided by two zones of settlement linked to
Trans-Siberian Railroad and the Baikal-Amur Mainline Railroad
97
What is Lake Baikal famous for
world's largest freshwater lake
98
Russian mountains with major earthquakes
The Caucaus Mountains
99
What separates Russia from North America
Bering Strait
100
Siberia
permafrost
101
Oceans that touch coastal borders:
Artctic, atlantic, pacific
102
The black fertile soil in the steepe enviornment in southern Russia called
Chernozem soils
103
Trade goods can easily flow between European Russia and Europe because
river systems that are linked by canals that flow between the two areas
104
Russian cities today experience circular land zones where the outer zones are built at a later date than the center of the city. This means that Mikrorayons can be found
in the middle circle outside the city core
105
90% of Moldova's air pollution has been linked to the city's growing
automobile traffic and leaded fuel
106
Russia is experiencing a decline in the regions demographics becayse of
low birthrates health of women of childbearing age death rates, especially among men
107
According to the Russia's pop pyramid, in 2050
large percent of over 65 population
108
Russia has a negative growth rate
true
109
Russias population is ____ to Europes
larger
110
Unpredictable nature of Russian domain global connection is now threatened by:
Patterns of foreign investments Growing demand for Russian oil Flows of illegal drugs and Russian mafia money