Midterm 2 (4.0 and Go) Flashcards

1
Q

Physical regions of Africa

A
Sahara Desert
Ituri Rainforest 
Maghreb
Sahel
{FERTILE CRESCENT IS NOT}
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2
Q

The physical geography of Africa include

A

uplifted plateaus
high elevations
rift valleys
{NOT geological younger crust}

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3
Q

Area that divides the Red Sea and the Arabian Peninsula

A

Babel Mandeb

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4
Q

This river travels northward instead of southward

A

Nile

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5
Q

River important source of hydroelectric power

A

Zambezi

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6
Q

Longest river in the world

A

Nile

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7
Q

River compared to the Amazon in South America

A

Congo

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8
Q

Africa is known for its great biodiversity because it has

A

a large variety of wildlife in Eastern and Southern Africa
High animal biomass in the savannas
climate ecosystems

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9
Q

Water quality and availability is important to populations that live in

A

Western Africa

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10
Q

Wildlife conservationism would be important to people who live in

A

Southern Africa

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11
Q

Desertification and Deforestation are both important to this area

A

Western Africa

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12
Q

Which of these African regions are considered cultural hearths because of religion, the use of iron tools and weapons, highly organized social structures, and development of agriculture started and spread from these areas?

A

West Africa

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13
Q

England and Africa have a historical global interconnection because

A

NONE OF THE BELOW
England colonized Africa
They were trade partners
They traded goods

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14
Q

Stage 1 of European interactions came as a result of these two countries

A

Portuguese and the Dutch

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15
Q

After WWII, decolonization happened in Africa because of this factor

A

The empire was too expensive

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16
Q

Apartheid occurred in which nation

A

South Africa

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17
Q

All of the following are part of the Maghreb except

A

EGYPT

are: Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia

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18
Q

Cultural Hearths of Africa

A

West Africa
Ethiopia
Egypt
NOT: South Africa

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19
Q

Which of the following is not a region of Arabia

A

Israel

ARE: Arabian Peninsula
Maghreb
Middle East
Levant

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20
Q

Southwest Asia is considered a religious Cultural Hearth because it is

A

birthplace of the three Abrahamic regions

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21
Q

All of the following are pillars of Islam except

A

Lenten fasting

ARE: daily prayer
Giving alms
professions of faith
pilgrimage to Mecca

22
Q

In this branch of Islam, considered followers of Ali

23
Q

Land along Nile river can be classified based on:

A

position of the land on the upper, middle, or lower river

24
Q

The politics of this region can be based upon the natural resources of the area which include fossil fuels and

A

fresh water

25
A person who practices the Shiite Muslim Religion would probably live in this region of Iraq
South
26
The region of Mesopotamia (between Tigris and Euphrates) was called this during its history
Babylonia Assyria Samaria
27
The Fertile Crescent is made of all of the following countries
Iraq Syria Jordan NOT Iran
28
Israel and the Palestinians have been at odds for a long time over the land known as the West Bank. What are the issues that these two nationalities are fighting over?
land and justice for the Palestinians
29
What is the position of the current administration of the US
create two separate states
30
All of the following are OPEC countries except:
Turkey ARE: Iran Libya Saudi Arabia
31
Which country is basically roman in structure but Greek in culture?
Turkey
32
Turkey can be considered both Asian and European because
Most of Turkey's landmass is in Asia, but over the European plateau
33
Turkey was very important to the US during the Cold War because
it shared boarders with the USSR
34
The largest metropolitan are of Turkey is
Istanbul
35
Iran, like Turkey is known as an Empire State. Iran was part of the ____ empire
Persian
36
All of the following can be found in iran except
Caucasus Mt ARE: Zagros Mt Strait of Hormuz Salt Desert
37
Iran and Russia dispute over what natural resource
The fresh water of the Caspian Sea
38
The following deserts can be found in the North Africa/ S.W.A region except
Namib Desert | ARE: Sahara, Syrian, Gobi Deserts
39
In which S.W.A country does the theory of theocratic state help to guide state policy
Iran
40
Globalization has been both helpful and a hinderance for the Middle East because geopolitical fears of what
Natural fossil fuel resources Westernization Regional tensions with israel Terrorism
41
In the Middle East, one of the geopolitical problems that is present with globalization is the contradiction between economic openness and
cultural adaptation (resists innovation)
42
Iraq is considered an important cultural hearth because
It is where the Mesopotamian Civilization began
43
Which Middle East Country was once known as the Persian Empire
Iran
44
All Arabic speaking countries are of the Muslim religion
False
45
In the Arab world, there are __ territorial states
22
46
The largest population in Arabia is the ____ region
Middle East
47
When comparing populations between sub Saharan Africa and North Africa and SWA, ______ has the largest pop. with _____ people
Sub Saharan Africa | 920 million
48
Which region of Sub Saharan Africa has the largest pop
East Africa
49
Which area of SWA is known as the Empty Quarter
Arabian Peninsula
50
Which region of Africa is currently battling the Ebola epidemic
West