midterm 2

Question 1

to achieve elongation the hyoid bone must

Answer 1

have the upper attachments to the pase of the tongue and the inferior parts of they hyoid have innervations to the clavical, sternum and ribcage. when that baby achieves their elongation their physical movements wont have an issue with the hyoid bone.

Question 2

if a baby’s hyoid does not move due to certain conditions thius not reaching their early month miles stones they are also not achieving_______

Answer 2

elongation, so their hyoid bone structures are still all squished up and now they could have feeding/swallowing issues.

Question 3

the bottom of the hyoid is the

Answer 3

sternum, clavical and ribcage.

Question 4

if the bottom of the hyoid/ the sternum,clavical and ribcage do not move downward with gravity the baby is not rolling over or grabbing, that leads to_____.

Answer 4

respiratory and communication defects.

Question 5

with their normal environmental, familial routines (like diaper, on lap, on chest, on floor, on couch etc)_________________

Answer 5

physiological flexion should disappears.

Question 6

in those early months physiological flexion is a babys source of

Answer 6

a babys source of postural stability. the baby should be there in the recoild position.

Question 7

if the physiological flexion does not disappear months and months down the line this is a ____

Answer 7

neuro concept.

Question 8

rooting response

Answer 8

when you stimulate the side of the babies mouth the baby will turn its head to its side on that side and open its mouth in search of a nipple or looking for milk.

Question 9

rooting response is a

Answer 9

primative reflex. a primative response to literallly have something stick in the babies mouth that has milk.

Question 10

the rooting response shold disappear and integrate around

Answer 10

3-4-5 months, but typical is 4-5. the latest is 6.

Question 11

if the rooting response is still present at 6 months

Answer 11

we need to give a neurological conultatio

Question 12

how does the rooting response integrate

Answer 12

usually, typically spoon food and purree.

Question 13

integrate definition

Answer 13

dissapate and become more functional in anothe form.

Question 14

lingual tongue lateralization happens with first

Answer 14

mashed food.

Question 15

lingual tongue lateralization emerges

Answer 15

6-8 months and really should be functionally present between 8 and 9 months.

Question 16

t/f/ suckling is different than the active pattern of sucking.

Answer 16

true

Question 17

t/f the active pattern of sucking takes 10 months to develop.

Answer 17

false the active pattern of sucking takes 12 months to develop.

Question 18

when a vavy is first born you can pull a bottle out of its mouth. this is because the baby is

Answer 18

suckling.

Question 19

when the baby is suckling they use their

Answer 19

cheek pads

Question 20

when a baby is suckling the lips are

Answer 20

flanged and not sunctioned yet.

Question 21

during suckling the tongue is

Answer 21

flipping or lapping at the nipple.

Question 22

total pattern sucking is

Answer 22

a combination of suckling an sucking

Question 23

active sucking occurs

Answer 23

later than 12 months. like a straw can visibly and observably see the sucking mortion.

Question 24

the young infant (new born-3-4 months old ~ with individual variability uses a pattern of sucking where the tongue moves ______ (licking) in conjunction with ___________. this is SUCKLLLLing

Answer 24

the tongue moves anterior-posterior( licking) in conjunction with mandible jaw movements.

Question 25

the young infant (newborn to 3 to 4 months old) structures (movement)

Answer 25

do not move seperately too much/ not dissociated at this point.

Question 26

the young infant (newborn to 3-4 months old ~) lips _____ but do not hold onto/suction tightly onto the nipple yet.

Answer 26

flange.

Question 27

elongation occurs whend

Answer 27

with more movements of the baby, prone/tummy-tummy time. etc. after the inital newborn perio

Question 28

with elongation structures

Answer 28

decend downwatd and begin to move independently from one another (more disocciation)

Question 29

when elongation and dissociation happens the infants oral motor patterns

Answer 29

suckle and suck combination for a few months.

Question 30

when a baby eats its first foods they will use sucking/suckling/stripe

Answer 30

suckling the puree from the food they will not use a swipe.

Question 31

between 10 and 12 months the pattern changes from suckling/sucking pattern to

Answer 31

sucking pattern.

Question 32

the sucking patter is developed betwee nthe ages of

Answer 32

10& 12 months.

Question 33

with sucking a baby can suck on a straw and nipple and________.

Answer 33

use sewuencing many sucks and swallows quickly.

Question 34

swiping food from the spoon is well organized and smooth when

Answer 34

12

Question 35

bilateral tongue lateralization happens when

Answer 35

7-9 months lateralize to the left and right sides of the mouth.