Midterm Flashcards

1
Q

CANINE dental formula

A

2(3/3 1/1 4/4 2/3)

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2
Q

total CANINE teeth

A

42

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3
Q

FELINE dental formula

A

2(3/3 1/1 3/2 1/1)

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4
Q

total FELINE teeth

A

30

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5
Q

PORCINE dental formula

A

2(3/3 1/1 4/4 3/3)

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6
Q

total PORCINE teeth

A

44

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7
Q

BOVINE dental formula

A

2(0/4 0/0 3/3 3/3)

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8
Q

total BOVINE teeth

A

32

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9
Q

OVINE dental formula

A

2(0/4 0/0 3/3 3/3)

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10
Q

total OVINE teeth

A

32

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11
Q

what is a wolf tooth

A

first premolar in most horses

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12
Q

what is the rule of 44 and 9

A

4 tooth is always a canine
9 tooth is always first premolar

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13
Q

what are carnassial teeth

A

in carnivores, the largest of the cheek teeth (upper: p4) (lower: m1)

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14
Q

what is a malocclusion

A

when jaws are not correctly aligned

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15
Q

malocclusion class 1

A

neutroclusion
1 or more teeth in abnormal position, jaw in normal position

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16
Q

malocclusion class 2

A

mandibular distoclusion
mandible shorter than maxilla (overbite)

17
Q

malocclusion class 3

A

mandibular mesioclusion
maxilla shorter than mandible (underbite)

18
Q

wry bite (malocclusion)

A

left to right asymmetry

19
Q

pulp

A

central canal of the tooth (sensitive; contains blood vessels and nerve)

20
Q

dentin

A

surrounds the pulp cavity, makes up majority of the tooth

21
Q

cementum

A

covers the portion of the dentin that is anchored in bone; helps CEMENT the root in the bone

22
Q

enamel

A

covers the crown of the tooth (hardest substance in the body, NOT REPLACED IF DAMAGED)

23
Q

periodontal ligament

A

finger projections from cementum that holds tooth into bone

24
Q

small intestine parts in order

A

duodenum, jejunum, ileum