MIDTERM 01 - Bikol Literary Genres and New Media Flashcards

1
Q

2 kinds of myths (CC)

A

Creation, Combat

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2
Q

Attempt to explain the origin of man and the beginning of the world in an organized cycle of stories (Kinds of myths)

A

Creation myths

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3
Q

A story about a battle between a divine being and a dragon or other monster representing chaos (Kinds of myths)

A

Combat myths

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4
Q

__________ is a legend that tells the formation of the Catanduanes islands

A

The Legend of Kolakog

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5
Q

The Legend of Kolakog is a legend that also tells the original of a sitio named __________ on the riverside Bikol near Pasacao, Camarines Sur

A

Ginsa

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6
Q

2 patterns of Bikol animal tales (TU)

A

Tricker stories, Ungrateful animal stories

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7
Q

Almost found asleep in dark corners (Examples of Bikol fairies)

A

Onglo

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8
Q

Takes different forms as animals, birds, fishes, and human being in enormous sizes (Examples of Bikol fairies)

A

Taong lipod/Engkanto

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9
Q

A mischevious ugly fairy who preys on travelers (Examples of Bikol fairies)

A

Tambaloslos

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10
Q

__________ are handy slogans to pick from as occasion or need arose

A

Proverbs

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11
Q

A Bikol term for narrative poems, turned into vehicle of social criticism during the 20’s and 30’s

A

Rawit-dawit/Orog-orog/Susuman

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12
Q

Rawit-dawit is spontaneously composed with __________ to __________ syllables in a line

A

6-8 syllables

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13
Q

Rawit-dawit is spontaneously composed with ________ to __________ lines in a stanza

A

4-8 lines

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14
Q

Are Bikol riddles that are descriptive and poetically formulated

A

Paookod/Patood

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15
Q

Are short and witty on-the-spot compositions of local poets that are often in three or four-line verses

A

Tigsik/Kangsin/Abatayo

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16
Q

According to __________, a group of Bikol writers, the tigsik may have originated as an oral form recited during funerals, but further research should be undertaken to validate this

A

Parasurat Bikolnon, Inc.

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17
Q

__________ also writes about the tigsik being used for the pamamalaye, a courtship ritual in his time

A

Raffi Banzuela

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18
Q

Raffi Banzuela also writes about the tigsik being used for the __________, a courtship ritual in his time when a suitor and his parents ask for the hand of a woman from her parents

A

Pamamalaye

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19
Q

A four-month long contest sponsored by Parasurat Bikolnon, Inc. and Bicol Mail in 2013, on selected themes using the cellphone as a medium

A

TigsTXT

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20
Q

The Bible, Pasyon, and Tronco del Mundo were also sources of __________ topics

A

Tigsik

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21
Q

The __________ or __________, which means get-together during moonlight nights or fiestas, was a contest to find the best story teller or singer (SD)

A

Sorompongan, Dugsungan

22
Q

Old records on the Agta of Mount Iriga disclose love songs (Examples of Bikol folk songs)

A

Dinusa

23
Q

Festive songs (Examples of Bikol folk songs)

A

Tolbon

24
Q

Wailing songs to lament the death of a kin (Examples of Bikol folk songs)

A

Diwata

25
Q

Play songs, drinking songs, work songs, or lullabies (Examples of Bikol folk songs)

A

Kantang Panayoknok

26
Q

The loss of the ritual songs (Examples of Bikol folk songs)

A

Soraque

27
Q

Songs to dead ancestors (Examples of Bikol folk songs)

A

Dumago

28
Q

Funeral songs (Examples of Bikol folk songs)

A

Angoy

29
Q

Songs of wars and deeds of arms (Examples of Bikol folk songs)

A

Tagulaylay

30
Q

Plaintive song rendered after a catastrophe like eruptions, volcanoes, violent storms, or destructive earthquakes (Examples of Bikol folk songs)

A

Hoarasa

31
Q

The song ________ and ________ mirrors the ordinary life of the Bicolanos (SI)

A

Soltero, Istambay

32
Q

The __________ is the favorite symbol in Bicol folk songs

A

Bird

33
Q

The __________ is another symbolic instrument in Bicol folk songs

A

Flower

34
Q

Is an expression first popularized as a literary form on the facebook page Kun Bikolano Ka, Mag-Bicol Ka in 2011

A

Kaniguan

35
Q

Limang puno ng niyog, isa’y matayog (Bugtong)

A

Daliri

36
Q

May apat na binti ngunit hindi makalakad (Bugtong)

A

Mesa

37
Q

Nang hatakin ko ang baging, nagkagulo ang mga matsing (Bugtong)

A

Kampana

38
Q

Bulaklak muna ang dapat gawin, bago mo ito kainin (Bugtong)

A

Saging

39
Q

Mary sarong babae na may korona, dawa sain may mata (Paookod/Patood)

A

Pinya

40
Q

Kon tukaw halangkaw, kon tindog hababa (Paookod/Patood)

A

Ayam

41
Q

Ano an bilog na may pitong labot? (Paookod/Patood)

A

Pandok (Face)

42
Q

Aram mo pero dai mo nasasabotan, Dai mo nasasabotan pero aram mo (Paookod/Patood)

A

Kagadanan

43
Q

Yaon ka duman, pero yaon ka digdi (Paookod/Patood)

A

Echo

44
Q

An langit gipatos sa bagol, an bagol gipatos sa tubig, an tubig gipatos sa panit (Paookod/Patood)

A

Niyog

45
Q

Anong kabayo na ang bitis tolo (Paookod/Patood)

A

Plantsahan

46
Q

Kan piripit pa garo dagom, kan magbukod garo payong (Paookod/Patood)

A

Natong (Gabi)

47
Q

Palda ni Santa Maria, ang kulay ay iba iba (Paookod/Patood)

A

Balangaw (Rainbow)

48
Q

Sadit pa an aki, nakakatulay na sa pisi (Paookod/Patood)

A

Tanga (Langgam)

49
Q

Nagsapna si Hudas, inula si bagas, sinalod si hinugas (Paookod/Patood)

A

Gata nin niyog (Gata ng niyog)

50
Q

Ako an nagpanday saimo, ika man
sana palan an kawsa kan kagadanan ko (Paookod/Patood)

A

Tabak (Bolo)

51
Q

Kinaon ko ang balat mo, nais ko pang kainin ang laman mo (Paookod/Patood)

A

Pili