Middle Third of First Midterm Flashcards
- Jesus is tempted after he is baptized
- JRH: “Don’t assume that a great revelation, some marvelous illuminating moment, or the opening of an inspired path is the end of it… Cast not away therefore your confidence. Stay the course and see the beauty of life unfold for you.”
Matthew 3 & 4
- Matthew 5
- Beatitudes v. 12
- The Commission (Salt, Light) v. 13-16
- The Old Law to the New v. 17-18
- Matthew 6
- Contrasting religiousness of hypocrites vs devotion rewarded by Heaven
- Matthew 7
- Principles of Human Conduct
Matthew 5-7 The Sermon on the Mount
- Written under Peter’s direction; Written for Gentiles (gives Jewish explanations); Acts 10: Peter told by Jesus to teach Gentiles
Mark
- Markan Priority: Mark written first, both Matthew and Luke base their writings on Mark
Mark
- Markan Sandwich: Embedding one story in the middle of another story
Mark
(likely written 1st of 4 – 8% unique)
Mark
(likely written 2nd of 4 – 42& unique)
Matthew
- Likely used Mark and Source Q (The portions of Matthew and Luke which match, but are not in Mark, are likely from Source Q)
Matthew
- Matthew was a publican (a Jew who collects taxes for the Roman Government)
Matthew
- A Jew with a wide knowledge of the O.T. scripture, seeing in every detail of the Lord’s life in the fulfillment of O.T. prophecy
Matthew
- Gospel written for Jewish persons; his purpose is to show that Jesus is the Messiah of whom the OT prophets spoke
Matthew
- Parallels Jesus & Moses
o Joseph has dreams; Miracle birth; Pharoah/Herod; Red Sea/Baptism; 40 years/40 days wilderness; Sinai/Sermon on the Mt.o
Matthew
o Divides his gospel into 5 “books” to parallel the 5 books of Moses
Matthew
Christ’s lineage; Tribe of Judah; Matthew lists infamous females in Jesus’ genealogy
Tamar, Rahab, Ruth, Bathsheba – why?(Matthew)
Magi (wiseman): likely representatives
of a branch of the scattered Israel (scattered through Assyrians or Babylonians)
“Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand” – Forerunner; creates a following for Jesus to take
John the Baptist (The Baptism)
- “Then when out to [John] Jerusalem, & all Judea, & all the region round about Jordan, & were baptized of him.”
The Baptism
- 25 miles from Jerusalem to the Jordan River; same location as Joshua leading Israel into the Promised Land
The Baptism
who said this “O generations of vipers, who hath warned you to flee from the wrath to come?”
John to Pharisees
- who to who: “I need to be baptized of thee and comest thou to me?” (Does not mean John knows Jesus is the Messiah)
John to Jesus
- “A voice from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.”
The Baptism
- “If” – meant to create doubt. Latter-day Saints believe Christ was truly tempted.
Temptations