Middle Ages Flashcards

0
Q

Clericis Iaicos

A

Papal bull forbidding lay taxation of clergy without papal authority

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1
Q

Black Death

A

Killed millions of Europeans in the 14th century

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2
Q

Council of Basel

A

(1431-1449) negotiation between church and people concerning heretics

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3
Q

Curia

A

Papal government

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4
Q

Estates General

A

Medieval French parliament. Lasted until 1789

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5
Q

Great Schism

A

(1378-1415) The appearance of two and at times three rival popes

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6
Q

Hundred Years’ War

A

(1337-1453) war over rule of France between England and France

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7
Q

Hussites

A

Followers of John Huss who questioned the church about the Euchsrist

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8
Q

Jacquerie

A

Revolt against the French taille

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9
Q

Joan of Arc

A

A French peasant who claimed that God led her to lead the French in the 100 Years’ War

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10
Q

Lollards

A

Followers of John Wycliffe who questioned he supremacy and privileges of the church hierarchy

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11
Q

Pope Boniface VIII

A

Opposed taxation of clergy by France and England. Released Unam Sanctum in response to Philip the Fair

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12
Q

Unam Sanctam

A

Declared authority of kings to be under that of pope

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